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五维时空的邦迪 - 梅茨纳 - 萨克斯群

Bondi-Metzner-Sachs Group in Five Spacetime Dimensions.

作者信息

Fuentealba Oscar, Henneaux Marc, Matulich Javier, Troessaert Cédric

机构信息

Université Libre de Bruxelles and International Solvay Institutes, ULB-Campus Plaine CP231, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

Collège de France, 11 place Marcelin Berthelot, 75005 Paris, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Feb 4;128(5):051103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.051103.

Abstract

We study asymptotically flat spacetimes in five spacetime dimensions by Hamiltonian methods, focusing on spatial infinity and keeping all asymptotically relevant nonlinearities in the transformation laws and in the charge generators. Precise boundary conditions that lead to a consistent variational principle are given. We show that the algebra of asymptotic symmetries, which had not been uncovered before, is a nonlinear deformation of the semidirect product of the Lorentz algebra by an Abelian algebra involving four independent (and not just one) arbitrary functions of the angles on the three-sphere at infinity, with nontrivial central charges. The nonlinearities occur in the Poisson brackets of the boost generators with themselves and with the other generators. They would be invisible in a linearized treatment of infinity.

摘要

我们通过哈密顿方法研究五维时空的渐近平直时空,重点关注空间无穷远,并在变换定律和电荷生成元中保留所有渐近相关的非线性项。给出了导致一致变分原理的精确边界条件。我们表明,此前未被发现的渐近对称代数是洛伦兹代数与一个阿贝尔代数的半直积的非线性变形,该阿贝尔代数涉及无穷远处三维球面上角度的四个独立(而非仅仅一个)任意函数,且具有非平凡的中心荷。非线性出现在推进生成元自身之间以及与其他生成元的泊松括号中。在对无穷远的线性化处理中,这些非线性将不可见。

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