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传导性或混合性听力损失或单侧耳聋患者植入骨桥后听觉表现的自评益处。

Self-Rated Benefits of Auditory Performance after Bonebridge Implantation in Patients with Conductive or Mixed Hearing Loss, or Single-Sided Deafness.

作者信息

Ratuszniak Anna, Skarzynski Piotr H, Gos Elżbieta, Skarzynski Henryk

机构信息

Otorhinolaryngology Surgery Clinic, World Hearing Center, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.

World Hearing Center, Department of Teleaudiology and Screening, Institute of Physiology and Pathology of Hearing, 02-042 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2022 Jan 18;12(2):137. doi: 10.3390/life12020137.

Abstract

The Bonebridge implant can be a satisfactory solution for patients with conductive or mixed hearing loss (CHL or MHL), or with single-sided deafness (SSD). The aim of the study was to assess patients' self-reported benefits with the Bonebridge and characterize the relationships between pre-implantation audiometric data, auditory functioning, and satisfaction after implantation. A focus was to see whether different types of hearing loss were associated with particular benefits. The study sample consisted of 81 patients. Procedures comprised pure tone audiometry before implantation, the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) questionnaire, and a structured interview asking about satisfaction. Statistically significant improvements after implantation were found in all groups (CHL, MHL, SSD) on the APHAB questionnaire. In the structured interview, patients with SSD were the least satisfied. No significant correlation was found between pre-operative air-bone gap and bone conduction thresholds or with APHAB score. Bonebridge implantation is beneficial to patients with CHL or MHL, or with SSD. Assessment of patients for Bonebridge implantation is complex, and audiometric data should be complemented by patient-reported outcomes to provide deeper insight into their individual needs and attitudes.

摘要

骨桥植入物对于传导性或混合性听力损失(CHL或MHL)患者或单侧耳聋(SSD)患者可能是一种令人满意的解决方案。本研究的目的是评估患者自我报告的使用骨桥的益处,并描述植入前听力测定数据、听觉功能和植入后满意度之间的关系。重点是观察不同类型的听力损失是否与特定益处相关。研究样本包括81名患者。程序包括植入前的纯音听力测定、助听器益处简表(APHAB)问卷以及关于满意度的结构化访谈。在APHAB问卷上,所有组(CHL、MHL、SSD)在植入后均有统计学上的显著改善。在结构化访谈中,SSD患者满意度最低。术前气骨导差与骨传导阈值或APHAB评分之间未发现显著相关性。骨桥植入对CHL或MHL患者或SSD患者有益。对骨桥植入患者的评估很复杂,听力测定数据应辅以患者报告的结果,以便更深入地了解他们的个体需求和态度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0d7/8875921/57f7d24a808d/life-12-00137-g001.jpg

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