Department of ENT, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK
Department of ENT, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 4;15(3):e248070. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-248070.
Ectopic parathyroid adenomas are a rare congenital anomaly despite the complex migration parathyroid glands undergo during development. Rarer still, these can be found in the hypopharynx, become adenomas and be the cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. We present a case of a woman in her 50s who underwent transoral robotic surgery (TORS) to remove her hypopharyngeal ectopic parathyroid adenoma and cure her primary hyperparathyroidism without complication. This is a radical change in practice compared with traditional open, transverse cervical approaches. We demonstrate the efficacy of using TORS for this unusual case, highlighting its versatility and the need to continue to search for opportunities to best use this advancing technology, especially when it can improve patient outcomes.
甲状旁腺腺瘤是一种罕见的先天性异常,尽管甲状旁腺在发育过程中经历了复杂的迁移。更罕见的是,这些腺瘤可以在咽下部找到,并成为原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症的原因。我们报告了一例 50 多岁女性的病例,她接受了经口机器人手术(TORS)切除咽下部异位甲状旁腺腺瘤,并成功治愈了原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症,无并发症。与传统的开放性、经颈横切口方法相比,这是实践中的一个重大变化。我们展示了 TORS 在此种不寻常病例中的有效性,强调了其多功能性以及继续寻找机会最佳利用这项先进技术的必要性,特别是当它可以改善患者预后时。