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与父母 COVID-19 疫苗接种接受度相关的因素。

Factors Associated With Parental COVID-19 Vaccination Acceptance.

机构信息

Vanderbilt Center for Child Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2022 Jun;61(5-6):393-401. doi: 10.1177/00099228221084829. Epub 2022 Mar 29.

Abstract

As the coronavirus pandemic continues to impact families and children, understanding parental attitudes and likely acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine is essential. We conducted a statewide survey with a representative sample of parents in Tennessee focused on COVID-19 and influenza vaccine acceptance and perspectives. Data from 1066 parents were analyzed using weighted survey methods to generalize results to the state of Tennessee. About 53% of parents reported a likelihood to vaccinate their children against COVID-19, and 45% were likely to vaccinate their child against COVID-19 and influenza. Female parents were less likely to vaccinate their children against COVID-19, but the strongest predictor of likely COVID-19 vaccine acceptance was influenza vaccine acceptance (adjusted odds ratio = 5.46; 95% confidence interval: 3.20-9.30). Parental acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines for children is closely tied to influenza vaccine acceptance. Public health approaches to maximize vaccine uptake could focus on children who have not been receiving influenza vaccines.

摘要

随着冠状病毒大流行继续对家庭和儿童产生影响,了解父母的态度和对 COVID-19 疫苗的可能接受程度至关重要。我们在田纳西州进行了一项全州范围的调查,对该州具有代表性的父母样本进行了 COVID-19 和流感疫苗接受度和观点的调查。使用加权调查方法对 1066 名父母的数据进行了分析,以便将结果推广到田纳西州。约 53%的父母表示有可能为孩子接种 COVID-19 疫苗,45%的父母可能会为孩子接种 COVID-19 和流感疫苗。女性父母为孩子接种 COVID-19 疫苗的可能性较小,但最有可能接受 COVID-19 疫苗的预测因素是流感疫苗的接受度(调整后的优势比=5.46;95%置信区间:3.20-9.30)。父母对儿童 COVID-19 疫苗的接受程度与流感疫苗的接受程度密切相关。最大限度提高疫苗接种率的公共卫生方法可以针对未接种流感疫苗的儿童。

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