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用于高荧光有机发光二极管的树枝状西巴黑腐质

Cibalackrot Dendrimers for Hyperfluorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.

作者信息

Wallwork Nicholle R, Mamada Masashi, Keto Angus B, McGregor Sarah K M, Shukla Atul, Adachi Chihaya, Krenske Elizabeth H, Namdas Ebinazar B, Lo Shih-Chun

机构信息

Centre for Organic Photonics & Electronics (COPE), School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, 4072, Australia.

Centre for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPERA), International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2022 Aug;43(16):e2200118. doi: 10.1002/marc.202200118. Epub 2022 Apr 12.

Abstract

Hyperfluorescent organic light-emitting diodes (HF-OLEDs) enable a cascading Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) from a suitable thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) assistant host to a fluorescent end-emitter to give efficient OLEDs with relatively narrowed electroluminescence compared to TADF-OLEDs. Efficient HF-OLEDs require optimal FRET with minimum triplet diffusion via Dexter-type energy transfer (DET) from the TADF assistant host to the fluorescent end-emitter. To hinder DET, steric protection of the end-emitters has been proposed to disrupt triplet energy transfer. In this work, the first HF-OLEDs based on structurally well-defined macromolecules, dendrimers is reported. The dendrimers contain new highly twisted dendrons attached to a Cibalackrot core, resulting in high solubility in organic solvents. HF-OLEDs based on dendrimer blend films are fabricated to show external quantum efficiencies of >10% at 100 cd m . Importantly, dendronization with the bulky dendrons is found to have no negative impact to the FRET efficiency, indicating the excellent potential of the dendritic macromolecular motifs for HF-OLEDs. To fully prevent the undesired triplet diffusion, Cibalackrot dendrimers HF-OLEDs are expected to be further improved by adding additional dendrons to the Cibalackrot core and/or increasing dendrimer generations.

摘要

超荧光有机发光二极管(HF-OLED)能够实现从合适的热激活延迟荧光(TADF)辅助主体到荧光末端发射体的级联福斯特共振能量转移(FRET),从而得到与TADF-OLED相比具有相对较窄电致发光的高效OLED。高效的HF-OLED需要最佳的FRET,同时通过从TADF辅助主体到荧光末端发射体的德克斯特型能量转移(DET)实现最小的三线态扩散。为了阻碍DET,有人提出对末端发射体进行空间位阻保护以破坏三线态能量转移。在这项工作中,报道了首个基于结构明确的大分子树枝状聚合物的HF-OLED。这些树枝状聚合物包含连接到Cibalackrot核上的新型高度扭曲的树枝单元,从而在有机溶剂中具有高溶解性。基于树枝状聚合物共混膜制备的HF-OLED在100 cd/m²时显示出大于10%的外量子效率。重要的是,发现用庞大的树枝单元进行树枝状化对FRET效率没有负面影响,这表明树枝状大分子基序在HF-OLED方面具有优异的潜力。为了完全防止不期望的三线态扩散,预计通过向Cibalackrot核添加额外的树枝单元和/或增加树枝状聚合物的代数,Cibalackrot树枝状聚合物HF-OLED将得到进一步改进。

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