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虚拟仿真能否替代精神科护理的临床实践培训?

Can Virtual Simulation Replace Clinical Practical Training for Psychiatric Nursing?

机构信息

College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.

College of Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Aug;43(8):706-711. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2055684. Epub 2022 Apr 5.

Abstract

In Korea, virtual simulation is currently replacing clinical practical training for psychiatric nursing due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to explore the virtual simulation experiences of nursing students through focus-group interviews. Three categories were derived: 'glad that the patients were not real people', 'bridge between the text world and the real world', and 'supplementations needed for virtual simulation to replace clinical practice'. Although virtual simulation helped acquire knowledge and skills related to psychiatric nursing practice in a safe environment, there were limitations to replacing clinical practice. To overcome this, a diverse approach between students and professors is required.

摘要

在韩国,由于 COVID-19 大流行,虚拟模拟目前正在取代精神科护理的临床实践培训。本研究旨在通过焦点小组访谈探索护理学生的虚拟模拟体验。得出了三个类别:“很高兴患者不是真实的人”、“文本世界与现实世界之间的桥梁”和“虚拟模拟替代临床实践所需的补充”。尽管虚拟模拟有助于在安全的环境中获得与精神科护理实践相关的知识和技能,但它在替代临床实践方面存在局限性。为了克服这一问题,需要学生和教授之间采取多样化的方法。

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