Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Strategic Health Services Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori -IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Neurosciences, ASST Carlo Poma, Mantova, Italy.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2022 Sep;24(9):1163-1175. doi: 10.1007/s11912-022-01262-8. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
The population of breast cancer (BC) survivors is growing due to earlier diagnosis and effective combined treatments. A scoping review was performed to explore the role of rehabilitation in BC survivorship and the major issues in BC survivors with International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (ICF) perspective.
The authors searched PubMed from January 1, 2018, up until November 9, 2021. The 65 selected publications were analyzed with the Comprehensive ICF BC Core Set (CCS) perspective and assigned to the categories of the CCS components along with the 3 areas of health (physical, mental, and social health). The multidimensional aspects of BC survivor disability are evident, whereas the topics of the articles concern several categories of the ICF BC CCS and all 3 areas of health. However, the current ICF BC CCS does not include certain categories related to emerging issues of BC survivorship recurring in the papers. Rehabilitation is crucial in BC survivorship management to give personalized answers to women beyond BC, and the ICF BC CCS remains an essential tool in rehabilitation assessment for BC survivors although it needs updating.
由于早期诊断和有效联合治疗，乳腺癌（BC）幸存者的数量不断增加。本研究通过范围综述，从国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）的角度探讨康复在 BC 生存者中的作用和 BC 生存者的主要问题。
作者于 2018 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 11 月 9 日在 PubMed 上进行了检索。从 65 篇入选文献中分析了综合乳腺癌核心分类（CCS）的角度，并根据 CCS 组件的类别以及健康的 3 个领域（身体、心理和社会健康）进行了分类。BC 幸存者残疾的多维方面是明显的，而文章的主题涉及到 ICF BC CCS 的几个类别和健康的 3 个领域。然而，目前的 ICF BC CCS 不包括与文献中反复出现的 BC 生存者新兴问题相关的某些类别。康复在 BC 生存者管理中至关重要，为 BC 后的女性提供个性化的答案，ICF BC CCS 仍然是 BC 生存者康复评估的重要工具，尽管它需要更新。
