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心脏导管插入术后罕见的神经学表现

A Rare Neurological Presentation Post-Cardiac Catheterization.

作者信息

Mohammadian Mahsa, Damati Ahmad

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, USA.

Department of Cardiology, Saint Joseph University Hospital, Paterson, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Mar 8;14(3):e22948. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22948. eCollection 2022 Mar.

Abstract

Unilateral Isolated oculomotor nerve palsy is a rare neurological complication after cardiac catheterization. Concomitant thalamus and midbrain infarction secondary to embolic events involving the artery of Percheron after cardiac catheterization have been reported in the literature. However, isolated midbrain infarction is a rare neurological deficit. Here, we present the case of a patient who presented with mild left-sided ptosis, binocular diplopia, and partially impaired left eye adduction two hours after cardiac catheterization. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed a focal area of restricted diffusion within the midbrain tegmentum, confirming this rare brainstem stroke.

摘要

单侧孤立性动眼神经麻痹是心脏导管插入术后一种罕见的神经并发症。文献报道过心脏导管插入术后因涉及Percheron动脉的栓塞事件继发丘脑和中脑梗死。然而,孤立性中脑梗死是一种罕见的神经功能缺损。在此,我们报告一例患者,其在心脏导管插入术后两小时出现轻度左侧上睑下垂、双眼复视和左眼内收部分受限。脑部磁共振成像显示中脑被盖部有一个局灶性扩散受限区域,证实了这种罕见的脑干卒中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd87/8988465/6b4f79a91a93/cureus-0014-00000022948-i01.jpg

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