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电场增强木本观赏超富集植物海州香薷中镉的积累与光合作用

Electric Field-Enhanced Cadmium Accumulation and Photosynthesis in a Woody Ornamental Hyperaccumulator- Thunb.

作者信息

Liu Zhouli, Chen Qinglin, Lin Maosen, Chen Mengdi, Zhao Cong, Lu Qingxuan, Meng Xiangyu

机构信息

Liaoning Key Laboratory of Urban Integrated Pest Management and Ecological Security, College of Life Science and Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China.

Forestry Development Service Center of Liaoning, Shenyang 110036, China.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2022 Apr 11;11(8):1040. doi: 10.3390/plants11081040.

DOI:10.3390/plants11081040
PMID:35448768
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9030930/
Abstract

The multi-system of electro-phytotechnology using a woody ornamental cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulator ( Thunb.) is a new departure for environmental remediation. The effects of four electric field conditions on Cd accumulation, growth, and photosynthesis of under four Cd treatments were investigated. Under 25 and 50 mg L Cd treatments, Cd accumulation in was enhanced significantly compared to the control and reached 1110.79 mg kg in root and 428.67 mg kg in shoots influenced by the electric field, especially at 2 V cm, and with higher bioaccumulation coefficient (BC), translocation factor (TF), removal efficiency (RE), and the maximum Cd uptake, indicating that 2 V cm voltage may be the most suitable electric field for consolidating Cd-hyperaccumulator ability. It is accompanied by increased root and shoots biomass and photosynthetic parameters through the electric field effect. These results show that a suitable electric field may improve the growth, hyperaccumulation, and photosynthetic ability of Meanwhile, low Cd supply (5 mg L) and medium voltage (2 V cm) improved plant growth and photosynthetic capacity, conducive to the practical application to a plant facing low concentration Cd contamination in the real environment.

摘要

利用木本观赏镉(Cd)超积累植物( )的电植物技术多系统是环境修复的新起点。研究了四种电场条件对四种镉处理下 镉积累、生长和光合作用的影响。在25和50 mg L镉处理下,与对照相比, 中的镉积累显著增强,在电场影响下,根部镉积累达到1110.79 mg kg,地上部达到428.67 mg kg,特别是在2 V cm时,生物积累系数(BC)、转运系数(TF)、去除效率(RE)和最大镉吸收量更高,表明2 V cm电压可能是巩固镉超积累植物能力的最合适电场。通过电场效应,它伴随着根和地上部生物量以及光合参数的增加。这些结果表明,合适的电场可能会提高 的生长、超积累和光合能力。同时,低镉供应(5 mg L)和中电压(2 V cm)改善了植物生长和光合能力,有利于在实际环境中对面临低浓度镉污染的植物进行实际应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/93a71bcd1f0b/plants-11-01040-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/b4ac51c0a24a/plants-11-01040-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/c5e89c647494/plants-11-01040-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/70fb53ee55e1/plants-11-01040-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/93a71bcd1f0b/plants-11-01040-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/b4ac51c0a24a/plants-11-01040-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/c5e89c647494/plants-11-01040-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/70fb53ee55e1/plants-11-01040-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6001/9030930/93a71bcd1f0b/plants-11-01040-g004a.jpg

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