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[单克隆丙种球蛋白病与肾脏:一项毫无头绪的诊断挑战]

[Monoclonal gammopathies and kidney: a diagnostic challenge without any clues].

作者信息

Schiavone Giulia, Catapano Fausta, Ratto Enza, Fabbrizio Benedetta, Mancini Elena

机构信息

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna. U.O. Nefrologia, Dialisi, Ipertensione, Bologna, Italy.

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna. SSD Diagnostica Istopatologica e Molecolare degli Organi Solidi e del relativo Trapianto, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

G Ital Nefrol. 2022 Apr 21;39(2):2022-vol2.

PMID:35471002
Abstract

Diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS) with histopathologic features of proliferative GN with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (PGNMID) is a challenge for clinicians because of the absence of laboratory findings suggestive of glomerular involvement in paraproteinemia. Renal biopsy remains the gold standard for diagnosis of PGNMID because it is a monoclonal gammopathy with kidney damage often "without a detectable serum/urine clone". Through this case report, we want to focus on the complexity both in the diagnostic process and in monitoring the renal-hematological response to therapy.

摘要

诊断具有增殖性肾小球肾炎伴单克隆免疫球蛋白沉积(PGNMID)组织病理学特征的具有肾意义的单克隆丙种球蛋白病(MGRS)对临床医生来说是一项挑战,因为缺乏提示副蛋白血症累及肾小球的实验室检查结果。肾活检仍然是诊断PGNMID的金标准,因为它是一种常“无血清/尿克隆可检测”的伴有肾损害的单克隆丙种球蛋白病。通过本病例报告,我们想关注诊断过程以及监测肾脏 - 血液学对治疗反应中的复杂性。

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