Barakat Nathalie, Beaufort Sandra, Rizk Ziad, Bouajila Jalloul, Taillandier Patricia, El Rayess Youssef
INPT, UPS, CNRS, Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Wine Department, Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute, Jdeideh, Lebanon.
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2023;63(29):10105-10129. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2069673. Epub 2022 Apr 29.
Kombucha is a traditional healthy beverage usually made by the fermentation of sweetened tea with a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast. The consumption of kombucha is associated with numerous health benefits and therefore the beverage has attracted the attention of consumers worldwide. Non-typical substrates (fruits, vegetables, plants, herbs, dairy, and by-products) are being inoculated with the kombucha consortium in an attempt to develop new products. This review paper reviews the fermentation parameters for different non-tea substrates used to make kombucha, in addition to the findings obtained in terms of physico-chemical analysis, biological activities and sensory evaluation.
康普茶是一种传统的健康饮品,通常由加糖茶与细菌和酵母的共生培养物发酵制成。饮用康普茶有诸多健康益处,因此该饮品已吸引了全球消费者的关注。目前正在用康普茶菌群接种非典型底物(水果、蔬菜、植物、草药、乳制品及副产品),以期开发新产品。本文综述了用于制作康普茶的不同非茶底物的发酵参数,以及在理化分析、生物活性和感官评价方面取得的研究结果。