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含有来自猪胰腺的胰蛋白酶、胰凝乳蛋白酶、α-淀粉酶和三酰基甘油脂肪酶的食品酶的安全性评估。

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme containing trypsin, chymotrypsin, α-amylase and triacylglycerol lipase from porcine pancreas.

作者信息

Lambré Claude, Barat Baviera José Manuel, Bolognesi Claudia, Cocconcelli Pier Sandro, Crebelli Riccardo, Gott David Michael, Grob Konrad, Lampi Evgenia, Mengelers Marcel, Mortensen Alicja, Rivière Gilles, Steffensen Inger-Lise, Tlustos Christina, Van Loveren Henk, Vernis Laurence, Zorn Holger, Glandorf Boet, Gundert-Remy Ursula, Herman Lieve, Turck Dominique, Andryszkiewicz Magdalena, Kovalkovičová Natália, Maia Joaquim, Liu Yi, Sandra Rainieri, Chesson Andrew

出版信息

EFSA J. 2022 Apr 28;20(4):e07239. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7239. eCollection 2022 Apr.

Abstract

The food enzyme complex, containing trypsin (EC 3.4.21.4), chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1), α-amylase (1,4-α-d-glucan glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.1) and triacylglycerol lipase (triacylglycerol acylhydrolase, EC 3.1.1.3), is obtained from porcine pancreas by American Laboratories, Inc., USA. The food enzyme is intended primarily for the hydrolysis of milk proteins to be used in foods for special medical or nutritional dietary management. ■■■■■ is extensively used in the manufacturing process, and residual amounts of the solvent remain in the food enzyme. The applicant estimates a typical range of ■■■■■ in the food enzyme to be 10,000-13,000 mg/kg. Directive 2009/32/EC sets a maximum residue level of 10 mg/kg for foods and food ingredients produced in the EU or imported into the EU. The use of ■■■■■ for the production of a food enzyme falls within the scope of Directive 2009/32/EC. Consequently, the food enzyme does not comply with the existing requirements within the EU governing residual amount of solvent.

摘要

这种食品酶复合物包含胰蛋白酶(EC 3.4.21.4)、胰凝乳蛋白酶(EC 3.4.21.1)、α-淀粉酶(1,4-α-D-葡聚糖葡聚糖水解酶,EC 3.2.1.1)和三酰基甘油脂肪酶(三酰基甘油酰基水解酶,EC 3.1.1.3),由美国美国实验室公司从猪胰腺中提取。该食品酶主要用于水解乳蛋白,以用于特殊医学或营养膳食管理的食品中。■■■■■在制造过程中被广泛使用,并且食品酶中残留有溶剂。申请人估计食品酶中■■■■■的典型含量范围为10,000 - 13,000毫克/千克。欧盟指令2009/32/EC规定,在欧盟生产或进口到欧盟的食品和食品成分中,该物质的最大残留限量为10毫克/千克。使用■■■■■生产食品酶属于欧盟指令2009/32/EC的范围。因此,该食品酶不符合欧盟现行关于溶剂残留量的要求。

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