Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA.
Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Cochlear Implants Int. 2022 Jul;23(4):225-231. doi: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2054098. Epub 2022 May 4.
The purpose of this study was to compare the speech perception abilities in adult cochlear implant recipients implanted for bilateral sensorineural hearing loss (BSNHL) with those implanted for single-sided deafness (SSD).
A total of 12 adults with BSNHL and 12 adults with SSD participated. Each participant completed a battery of speech perception measures including monosyllabic words, sentences, and consonant recognition.
Cochlear implant users with BSNHL performed higher on word and sentence recognition. Consonant recognition scores showed higher performance for CI listeners with BSNHL for voicing and manner, but not for place or articulation.
Results of this study suggest that adults with SSD may have lower speech perception abilities with their cochlear implant when compared to adults implanted for BSNHL.
本研究旨在比较双侧感音神经性听力损失(BSNHL)和单侧聋(SSD)患者人工耳蜗植入后的言语感知能力。
共纳入 12 名 BSNHL 患者和 12 名 SSD 患者。每位参与者完成了一系列言语感知测试,包括单音节词、句子和辅音识别。
BSNHL 患者的人工耳蜗使用者在单词和句子识别方面表现更好。对于 BSNHL 的人工耳蜗使用者,辅音识别分数在发声和方式方面表现出更高的性能,但在位置或发音方面则不然。
本研究结果表明,与 BSNHL 患者相比,SSD 患者的人工耳蜗言语感知能力可能较低。