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康复之家居民的个体及环境层面的保护因素和风险特征

Individual and Contextual Protective and Risk Characteristics for Residents of Recovery Homes.

作者信息

Jason Leonard A, Bobak Ted, Islam Mohammed, Guerrero Mayra, Light John M, Stoolmiller Mike

机构信息

DePaul University.

Oregon Research Institute.

出版信息

Alcohol Treat Q. 2022;40(2):191-204. doi: 10.1080/07347324.2021.1987179. Epub 2021 Nov 27.

DOI:10.1080/07347324.2021.1987179
PMID:35528863
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9075153/
Abstract

Some recovery homes have facilitating relationships and organizational characteristics, and there are also social capital differences among residents of these recovery homes. It is important to better understand the impact of protective and risk individual and house factors on recovery issues among residents of these community-based settings. Individuals from 42 recovery homes were followed for up to six data collection periods over two years. House level latent class analyses tapped relationship and organizational domains and individual level latent class analyses were from derived from elements of recovery capital. Houses that manifested protective factors provided most residents positive outcomes, except those with elevated self-esteem. Houses that were less facilitating had more negative exits, except for those residents who were the highest functioning. Both individual and house characteristics are of importance in helping to understand risk factors associated with eviction outcomes for residents in recovery homes.

摘要

一些康复之家具有促进性的关系和组织特征,并且这些康复之家的居民之间也存在社会资本差异。更好地理解个体和家庭层面的保护因素与风险因素对这些社区环境中居民康复问题的影响非常重要。在两年时间里,对来自42个康复之家的个体进行了长达六个数据收集期的跟踪。家庭层面的潜在类别分析涉及关系和组织领域,个体层面的潜在类别分析则源自康复资本要素。表现出保护因素的家庭为大多数居民带来了积极结果,但自尊水平较高的居民除外。促进性较差的家庭有更多负面结局,但功能最高的居民除外。个体和家庭特征对于帮助理解与康复之家居民驱逐结果相关的风险因素都很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/900f/9075153/45e053cbdcdb/nihms-1746031-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/900f/9075153/b820ad5d1337/nihms-1746031-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/900f/9075153/45e053cbdcdb/nihms-1746031-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/900f/9075153/b820ad5d1337/nihms-1746031-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/900f/9075153/45e053cbdcdb/nihms-1746031-f0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
House Level Latent Classes as Predictors of Recovery and Evictions.住房层面的潜在类别对康复和驱逐的预测。
Soc Work Public Health. 2023 Jan 2;38(1):58-71. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2022.2092245. Epub 2022 Jun 21.
2
Latent profile analysis in recovery homes: A single quantitative dimension captures most but not all of the important details of the recovery process.康复之家的潜在剖面分析:单一的定量维度可以捕捉到康复过程中最重要的但不是全部的细节。
Subst Abus. 2022;43(1):666-674. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2021.1986880.
3
Personal and Environmental Social Capital Predictors of Relapse Following Departure from Recovery Homes.离开康复之家后复发的个人和环境社会资本预测因素。
Drugs (Abingdon Engl). 2021;28(5):504-510. doi: 10.1080/09687637.2020.1856787. Epub 2021 Feb 28.
4
Estimating the Number of Substance Use Disorder Recovery Homes in the United States.估算美国物质使用障碍康复之家的数量。
Alcohol Treat Q. 2020;38(4):506-514. doi: 10.1080/07347324.2020.1760756. Epub 2020 May 13.
5
Context Matters: Home-level But Not Individual-Level Recovery Social Capital Predicts Residents' Relapse.背景很重要:家庭层面而非个体层面的恢复社会资本预测居民的复吸。
Am J Community Psychol. 2021 Jun;67(3-4):392-404. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12481. Epub 2020 Dec 9.
6
Recovery home networks as social capital.康复家庭网络作为社会资本。
J Community Psychol. 2020 Apr;48(3):645-657. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22277. Epub 2019 Nov 15.
7
Development of a Three-Factor Psychological Sense of Community Scale.三因素社区心理归属感量表的编制
J Community Psychol. 2015 Nov;43(8):973-985. doi: 10.1002/jcop.21726. Epub 2015 Oct 13.
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An Investigation of Hope and Context.希望与背景的调查
J Community Psychol. 2014 Oct;42(8):937-946. doi: 10.1002/jcop.21663.
9
Engagement and disengagement in mutual-help addiction recovery housing: a test of affective events theory.互助式成瘾康复住房中的参与和脱离:情感事件理论的检验
Am J Community Psychol. 2015 Jun;55(3-4):347-58. doi: 10.1007/s10464-015-9708-0.
10
Substance Abuse Treatment Stage and Personal Networks of Women in Substance Abuse Treatment.药物滥用治疗阶段与接受药物滥用治疗的女性的个人社交网络
J Soc Social Work Res. 2012 Mar 23;3(2):65-79. doi: 10.5243/jsswr.2012.5.