Baid Himanshi, Arora Poonam, Arora Rajnish K, Chawang Hannah, Pillai Aadya
Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, IND.
Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, IND.
Cureus. 2022 Apr 4;14(4):e23831. doi: 10.7759/cureus.23831. eCollection 2022 Apr.
Penetrating facial trauma can be a life-threatening condition, especially due to its impact on the airway. In a facial trauma, there is a distortion in the basic anatomy of the affected, making it a particularly difficult situation for managing the airway. Challenging intubation scenarios have been widely explored in the literature; however, difficult to ventilate situations have been undermined. We describe a case of a 35-year-old female who presented with a history of animal attack on the face. The extent of penetrating facial trauma warranted the need to secure the airway. Preserving spontaneous breathing and using an oral endotracheal tube for oxygenation saved the airway manager from cannot intubate and cannot oxygenate situation in a facial trauma patient. Difficult to mask ventilate while arranging for a definitive airway can be more pressing and challenging for the emergency physician. It also jeopardizes the patient's life, whose survival may only depend on acquiring the patency of the airway. Facial trauma patients may be conscious and spontaneously breathing, leading to the missed or delayed intervention in the airway; hence, prompt assessment and management of the airway in all facial trauma are of utmost importance.
穿透性面部创伤可能是一种危及生命的情况,尤其是因其对气道的影响。在面部创伤中,受影响部位的基本解剖结构会发生变形,这使得气道管理成为一种特别棘手的情况。文献中已广泛探讨了具有挑战性的插管场景;然而,难以通气的情况却被忽视了。我们描述了一例35岁女性患者,她有面部被动物袭击的病史。穿透性面部创伤的程度表明需要确保气道安全。保持自主呼吸并使用口气管内导管进行氧合,使气道管理者避免了在面部创伤患者中出现无法插管和无法氧合的情况。对于急诊医生来说,在安排确定性气道时难以面罩通气可能更为紧迫且具有挑战性。这也会危及患者生命,其生存可能仅取决于气道是否通畅。面部创伤患者可能意识清醒且自主呼吸,导致气道干预被遗漏或延迟;因此,对所有面部创伤患者进行迅速的气道评估和管理至关重要。