Lu Xu, Cao Ting, Nguyễn Trang Thị Thu, Yuan Hai-Sheng
CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China.
College of Basic Medical Science, Liaoning He's Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Front Microbiol. 2022 Apr 25;13:864198. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.864198. eCollection 2022.
Up to this point, studies on the taxonomy and phylogeny of the basidiomycetous genus stemmed mainly from the temperate to boreal zones of the Northern hemisphere but were scarce in tropical Asia. In this study, six new species-, , , , , and from central Vietnam in Southeast Asia-are described and illustrated on the basis of morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analyses of the nuclear ribosomal ITS (internal transcribed spacer: ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) and LSU (large subunit: 28S) markers. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses were used to confirm the phylogenetic positions of these new species and all of them can be well recognized by the macroscopical and anatomical characteristics. The new species and closely related species in the phylogenetic tree, and the new species and morphologically similar species are discussed, whereas the host plant for these new species were speculated on the basis of the phylogenetic analyses and the tree species information of the investigated forests.
截至目前,关于担子菌属的分类学和系统发育学研究主要源于北半球的温带至寒带地区,而在热带亚洲则较为稀少。在本研究中,基于核糖体ITS(内转录间隔区:ITS1-5.8S-ITS2)和LSU(大亚基:28S)标记的形态特征和分子系统发育分析,描述并说明了来自东南亚越南中部的六个新物种——、、、、、和。使用最大似然法和贝叶斯分析法来确定这些新物种的系统发育位置,所有新物种都可以通过宏观和解剖学特征得到很好的识别。讨论了系统发育树中的新物种和近缘物种,以及新物种和形态相似的物种,同时根据系统发育分析和所调查森林的树种信息推测了这些新物种的寄主植物。