中国湖北省宜昌市2019年恶性肿瘤的经济负担

Economic Burden of Malignant Tumors - Yichang City, Hubei Province, China, 2019.

作者信息

Long Xiaojuan, Lu Fangfang, Xiang Xianglong, Yang Jiajuan, Xu Chengzhong, Zhang Pei, Yu Shicheng, Wang Qiqi, Hu Chi

机构信息

Office of Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Yichang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yichang City, Hubei Province, China.

出版信息

China CDC Wkly. 2022 Apr 15;4(15):312-316. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2022.037.

DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2022.037

PMID:35548452

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9081892/

Abstract

WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Malignant tumors are common chronic non-communicable disease and have caused serious health hazards to residents and heavy economic burden of disease to the society.

WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: This is the first report on the economic burden of multiple types of malignant tumors in Yichang City. In 2019, the direct medical burden of lung cancer in Yichang was the highest, reaching 561.67 million CNY, and the indirect economic burden of lung cancer in Yichang was higher than that of other malignant tumors, costing 326.49 million CNY.

WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: The results can provide evidence for the formulation of local cancer prevention and control strategies and public health decision-making.

摘要

关于该主题已知的信息有哪些？：恶性肿瘤是常见的慢性非传染性疾病，已对居民造成严重的健康危害，并给社会带来沉重的疾病经济负担。

本报告新增了哪些内容？：这是关于宜昌市多种类型恶性肿瘤经济负担的首份报告。2019年，宜昌市肺癌的直接医疗负担最高，达5.6167亿元人民币，且宜昌市肺癌的间接经济负担高于其他恶性肿瘤，为3.2649亿元人民币。

对公共卫生实践有哪些启示？：研究结果可为制定当地癌症防控策略和公共卫生决策提供依据。