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在砂浆中添加聚脲作为骨料的效果:微观结构与强度分析

Effect of Addition of Polyurea as an Aggregate in Mortars: Analysis of Microstructure and Strength.

作者信息

Chacon Hernan, Cano Heidis, Fernández Joaquin Hernández, Guerra Yoleima, Puello-Polo Esneyder, Ríos-Rojas John Fredy, Ruiz Yolima

机构信息

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de la Costa, Calle 58#55-66, Barranquilla 080002, Atlántico, Colombia.

Chemical Engineering Program, School of Engineering, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, Parque Industrial y Tecnológico Carlos Vélez Pombo km 1 Vía, Turbaco 130001, Bolívar, Colombia.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Apr 26;14(9):1753. doi: 10.3390/polym14091753.

DOI:10.3390/polym14091753
PMID:35566922
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9103973/
Abstract

The addition of polymers in construction is a new tendency and an important step toward the production of structures with better functional properties. This work investigates the addition of polyurea (PU) as a polymeric material in mortars. Polymer mortars were manufactured with the addition of polyurea retained in different sieves (T50 and T100) and different concentrations (2% and 5%). The characterization of the, polyurea (PU)control mortar (PU0%) and manufactured polyurea mortars (PU2%T50, PU5%T50, PU2%T100, and PU5%T100) was conducted by means of morphological analysis, SEM, XRF, TGA, and a compressive strength test of hydraulic mortars. The results show that mortars with polyurea retained in sieve 100 with a particle size of 150 μm exhibit better thermal behavior and a greater resistance to compression with a concentration of 5% polyurea with respect to the other samples. The present work reveals that polyurea retained in sieve 100 can be considered as a polymeric additive for mortars, indicating that it could be a candidate for applications such as construction.

摘要

在建筑中添加聚合物是一种新趋势,也是朝着生产具有更好功能特性的结构迈出的重要一步。这项工作研究了在砂浆中添加聚脲(PU)作为聚合物材料的情况。通过添加保留在不同筛网(T50和T100)且浓度不同(2%和5%)的聚脲来制备聚合物砂浆。通过形态分析、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线荧光光谱仪(XRF)、热重分析仪(TGA)以及对水工砂浆进行抗压强度测试,对聚脲(PU)对照砂浆(PU0%)和制备的聚脲砂浆(PU2%T50、PU5%T50、PU2%T100和PU5%T100)进行了表征。结果表明,与其他样品相比,保留在100目筛网(粒径为150μm)且聚脲浓度为5%的砂浆具有更好的热性能和更高的抗压强度。目前的研究表明,保留在100目筛网的聚脲可被视为砂浆的聚合物添加剂,这表明它可能是建筑等应用的候选材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/74a073120a73/polymers-14-01753-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/d18ad12538ce/polymers-14-01753-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/73c84776a665/polymers-14-01753-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/881b12df79c4/polymers-14-01753-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/6b5abc468895/polymers-14-01753-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/544bccfaef45/polymers-14-01753-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/b39e8fb29e7f/polymers-14-01753-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/4a6ab8f2931c/polymers-14-01753-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/38831418558c/polymers-14-01753-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/8004c8c960a3/polymers-14-01753-g009a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/74a073120a73/polymers-14-01753-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/d18ad12538ce/polymers-14-01753-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/73c84776a665/polymers-14-01753-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/881b12df79c4/polymers-14-01753-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/6b5abc468895/polymers-14-01753-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/544bccfaef45/polymers-14-01753-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/b39e8fb29e7f/polymers-14-01753-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/4a6ab8f2931c/polymers-14-01753-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/38831418558c/polymers-14-01753-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/8004c8c960a3/polymers-14-01753-g009a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a6/9103973/74a073120a73/polymers-14-01753-g010.jpg

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