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金黄色葡萄球菌S6在曼彻格类型奶酪中的生长及肠毒素A产生

Growth and enterotoxin A production by Staphylococcus aureus S6 in Manchego type cheese.

作者信息

Gomez-Lucia E, Blanco J L, Goyache J, de la Fuente R, Vazquez J A, Ferri E F, Suarez G

出版信息

J Appl Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;61(6):499-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1986.tb01722.x.

Abstract

Milk (from cow, goat and sheep) was inoculated with Staphylococcus aureus strain S6, which is generally considered to be a strong enterotoxin B producer and a weak enterotoxin A producer. It was then used to make Manchego type cheese as prepared industrially. Two concentrations of starter culture (1% and 0.1%) were tested. Staphylococcal growth was good in both but better in the more dilute culture. Staphylococcal enterotoxin B was not detected at any stage of the ripening process of any cheese tested. However enterotoxin A was detected in both starter concentrations, reaching as high as 769 ng/100 g of cheese in the 0.1% starter batches.

摘要

用金黄色葡萄球菌菌株S6接种牛奶(来自奶牛、山羊和绵羊),该菌株通常被认为是强产肠毒素B菌株和弱产肠毒素A菌株。然后将其用于按照工业制备方法制作曼彻格类型奶酪。测试了两种浓度的发酵剂培养物(1%和0.1%)。两种浓度下葡萄球菌生长良好,但在稀释度更高的培养物中生长得更好。在任何测试奶酪的成熟过程的任何阶段均未检测到葡萄球菌肠毒素B。然而,在两种发酵剂浓度下均检测到了肠毒素A,在0.1%发酵剂批次的奶酪中,肠毒素A含量高达769纳克/100克。

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