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罕见的外伤性示指指伸肌腱止点断裂。WALANT 小指展肌转位术的治疗效果及文献复习。

A rare case of subcutaneous traumatic index finger both extensor tendons rupture. Results of WALANT extensor digiti minimi transfer and literature review.

机构信息

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a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:66:"Cl ortopedica e traumatologica Università degli studi di trieste ";}.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2022 Mar 10;92(S3):e2021577. doi: 10.23750/abm.v92iS3.12579.

DOI:10.23750/abm.v92iS3.12579
PMID:35604254
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9437693/
Abstract

Traumatic subcutaneous index finger both extensor tendons ruptures are rare injuries. Aim of the present paper is to review the literature about this uncommon lesion and to describe the case of 56 years old woman injured when her hand became stuck under a weight during a wrist hyperflexion movement. Surgical treatment was undertaken after 7 days. An extensor digiti minimi (EDM) tendon transfer and a Pulvertaft tenodesis on the index EDC to middle EDC using wide awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) technique was performed. The advantage is to allow immediate visualization of active motion and confirmation of appropriate soft tissue tensioning. In our patient no complications were observed and an early rehabilitation program was started. The patient recovered full function at 2 months and resumed hear heavy labour working activity at 4 months.

摘要

外伤性示指指伸肌腱止点撕脱伤较为少见。本文旨在复习相关文献,并报道 1 例 56 岁女性病例,其在腕关节极度背伸时手部被重物卡住而受伤。伤后 7 天行手术治疗。采用清醒局麻无止血带(WALANT)技术行小指固有伸肌腱转位术和示指指浅屈肌腱止点重建术。该技术的优点是可以即刻观察主动活动,确认合适的软组织张力。在我们的患者中,未观察到任何并发症,并开始早期康复计划。患者在 2 个月时恢复了全部功能,在 4 个月时恢复了繁重的体力劳动。

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本文引用的文献

1
Wide-awake Local Anesthesia with No Tourniquet: An Updated Review.无止血带清醒局部麻醉:最新综述
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Mar 26;9(3):e3507. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003507. eCollection 2021 Mar.
2
Traumatic index extensor tendon attenuation mimicking closed tendon rupture: two case reports.创伤性伸肌腱指数衰减模拟闭合性肌腱断裂:两例报告。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Oct 10;21(1):672. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03692-6.
3
Use of Wide-Awake Local Anaesthetic No Tourniquet (WALANT) in upper limb and hand surgery: A systematic review protocol.
清醒局部麻醉无止血带(WALANT)技术在上肢及手部手术中的应用:一项系统评价方案
Int J Surg Protoc. 2020 Mar 13;20:8-12. doi: 10.1016/j.isjp.2020.03.001. eCollection 2020.
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Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons of the index finger. A report of two cases.食指伸肌腱自发性断裂。两例报告。
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Wide-awake extensor indicis proprius to extensor pollicis longus tendon transfer.清醒状态下示指固有伸肌腱至拇长伸肌腱转位术
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Nov;39(11):2297-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.08.024. Epub 2014 Oct 3.
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Tumescent local anesthesia for hand surgery: improved results, cost effectiveness, and wide-awake patient satisfaction.手部手术的肿胀局部麻醉:效果改善、成本效益及清醒患者满意度高。
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The incidence of acute traumatic tendon injuries in the hand and wrist: a 10-year population-based study.手部和腕部急性创伤性肌腱损伤的发病率:一项基于人群的10年研究。
Clin Orthop Surg. 2014 Jun;6(2):196-202. doi: 10.4055/cios.2014.6.2.196. Epub 2014 May 16.
8
Epinephrine in local anesthesia in finger and hand surgery: the case for wide-awake anesthesia.手指和手部手术中的局部麻醉中使用肾上腺素:清醒麻醉的案例。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2013 Aug;21(8):443-7. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-21-08-443.
9
Traumatic closed index extensor tendon rupture at the musclotendinous junction: a report of two cases.肌肉肌腱连接处创伤性闭合性示指伸肌腱断裂:两例报告
Hand (N Y). 2011 Mar;6(1):90-2. doi: 10.1007/s11552-010-9296-2. Epub 2010 Sep 28.
10
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J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2009 Aug;34(4):554-5. doi: 10.1177/1753193409104559.