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复原力作为多发性硬化症患者残疾相关压力与社区参与之间关系的调节因素。

Resilience as a Moderator in the Relationship between Disability Related Stress and Community Participation in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis.

作者信息

Lee Beatrice, McDaniels Bradley, Grenawalt Teresa Ann

机构信息

Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology and Special Education, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.

Department of Rehabilitation and Health Services, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, United States.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2023 Jul-Dec;28(9):2745-2755. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2022.2072915. Epub 2022 May 23.

Abstract

Resilience can be defined as one's ability to maintain or return to relatively stable psychological and physical functioning despite stressful life events and adversity. For people with multiple sclerosis (MS), building resilience has been shown to contribute to enhanced positive rehabilitation and mental health outcomes. However, there is no literature examining the role of resilience influencing the relationship between disability-related stress and community participation in individuals with MS. The present study aimed to examine the moderating role of resilience between disability-related stress and community participation among people with MS. Our findings suggested that the effect of disability-related stress on community participation was influenced by resilience. Interventions targeting resilience may help individuals effectively cope with MS and increase community participation in meaningful life situations.

摘要

复原力可以被定义为一个人尽管经历了压力重重的生活事件和逆境,仍能维持或恢复到相对稳定的心理和身体功能状态的能力。对于患有多发性硬化症(MS)的人来说,培养复原力已被证明有助于改善积极的康复效果和心理健康状况。然而,尚无文献研究复原力在影响MS患者与残疾相关的压力和社区参与之间关系中所起的作用。本研究旨在探讨复原力在MS患者与残疾相关的压力和社区参与之间的调节作用。我们的研究结果表明,与残疾相关的压力对社区参与的影响受到复原力的影响。针对复原力的干预措施可能有助于个体有效应对MS,并增加其在有意义的生活情境中的社区参与度。

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