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肱骨近端大、小结节联合骨折伴肱骨头及骨干完整——病例报告

Combined Greater and Lesser Tuberosity Fracture of Proximal Humerus with Intact Humeral Head and Shaft - A Case Report.

作者信息

Yadav Amit Kumar, Gawhale Sangeet, Panchal Sameer, Akshay K S, Mohanty Tapas

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Grant Government Medical College & Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2022 Jan;12(1):34-37. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i01.2606.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Combined fracture of greater and lesser tuberosity is an extremely rare injury. Such fracture pattern has not been described in the Neer's, AO Muller, and Jakob's classification system.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a unique fracture pattern consisting of combined greater and lesser tuberosity of the proximal humerus (PH) with intact humeral head and shaft in a 32-year-old female. Routine radiographs and computed tomography scan with three-dimensional reconstruction were advised for better understanding of the fracture pattern, later managed by open reduction and fixation with PH locking plate. The patient has excellent clinical, radiological, and functional outcome at the end of 2 years follow-up.

CONCLUSION

This is one among the few case reports highlighting this unique variant of PH fracture, not much has been described in the literature about this injury. Anatomic reconstruction of the fractured tuberosities combined with stable construct by PH locking plate facilitates optimum bone healing and aggressive shoulder rehabilitation.

摘要

引言

肱骨大结节与小结节联合骨折是一种极其罕见的损伤。这种骨折类型在Neer、AO Müller和Jakob分类系统中均未被描述。

病例报告

我们报告了一名32岁女性的独特骨折类型,其近端肱骨大结节与小结节联合骨折,肱骨头和骨干完整。建议进行常规X线片和三维重建计算机断层扫描以更好地了解骨折类型,随后通过切开复位并用肱骨近端锁定钢板固定进行治疗。在2年随访结束时,患者获得了良好的临床、影像学和功能结果。

结论

这是少数几例突出这种独特的近端肱骨骨折变体的病例报告之一,关于这种损伤的文献描述不多。骨折结节的解剖重建结合肱骨近端锁定钢板的稳定结构有助于实现最佳的骨愈合和积极的肩部康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b7a/9091397/f888ca026e16/JOCR-12-34-g001.jpg

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