Bitar Christian, Moberg Ivan, Krupic Ferid, Wretenberg Per, Otten Volker, Crnalic Sead
Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Orthopaedics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Orthop. 2022 May 25;32:98-103. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.05.015. eCollection 2022 Jul-Aug.
We analysed the long-term revision rate, clinical outcomes and metal ion concentrations in blood over time in patients who had undergone metal-on-metal Articular Surface Replacement (ASR) hip arthroplasty.
A total of 38 patients (43 hips) were included: 24 patients (28 hips) underwent large-head total hip arthroplasty (XL THA), and 14 patients (15 hips) underwent hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA). The median follow-up time was 11 (range 7-12) years.
None of 15 HRA implants were revised. Nine of 28 XL THA implants (32%) in 8 patients were revised. The Co ion levels significantly increased in the XL THA group (p=0.009) over a median time period of 84 (25-97) months.
The levels of Co ions in blood were higher in the patients who had undergone XL THA and increased significantly over time.
我们分析了接受金属对金属关节表面置换(ASR)髋关节置换术患者的长期翻修率、临床结局以及血液中金属离子浓度随时间的变化情况。
共纳入38例患者(43髋):24例患者(28髋)接受大头全髋关节置换术(XL THA),14例患者(15髋)接受髋关节表面置换术(HRA)。中位随访时间为11年(范围7 - 12年)。
15例HRA植入物均未翻修。8例患者中28例XL THA植入物有9例(32%)进行了翻修。XL THA组钴离子水平在中位时间84个月(25 - 97个月)内显著升高(p = 0.009)。
接受XL THA的患者血液中钴离子水平较高,且随时间显著升高。