Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Int Nurs Rev. 2022 Dec;69(4):514-519. doi: 10.1111/inr.12767. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
Professional values in nursing are the foundation of ethical practice affecting patient care quality.
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the development of professional values and ethical sensitivities among new nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A prospective observational study with a pre-test and post-test design was used. The sample constituted students (n = 302). The Nurses Professional Values Scale-Revised and Modified Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire for Student Nurses were used for collecting data.
Professional values post-test mean scores of participants were significantly higher than the pre-test scores (p < 0.001). No significant difference was determined between the pre-test and post-test mean scores of ethical sensitivity (p > 0.05).
The current study concluded that the professional values of newly graduated nurses developed during the COVID-19 pandemic, but there was no change in ethical sensitivities.
This study provides one of the first pieces of evidence for nursing educators and managers to assess the professional values and ethical sensitivities of newly qualified nurses who may have been affected both during and after the outbreak. Newly qualified nurses should are valued members of the health care institutions, and orientation programmes should be implemented to improve their perceptions of the profession.
护理专业价值观是影响患者护理质量的伦理实践的基础。
本研究旨在评估新冠疫情期间新护士的专业价值观和伦理敏感性的发展。
采用前瞻性观察研究,设计预测试和后测试。样本由学生(n=302)组成。使用护士专业价值观量表修订版和改良学生护士道德敏感性问卷来收集数据。
参与者的专业价值观后测平均得分显著高于前测得分(p<0.001)。伦理敏感性的前测和后测平均得分之间没有显著差异(p>0.05)。
本研究得出的结论是,在新冠疫情期间,新毕业护士的专业价值观得到了发展,但伦理敏感性没有变化。
本研究为护理教育者和管理者提供了首批证据之一,以评估可能在疫情爆发期间和之后受到影响的新合格护士的专业价值观和伦理敏感性。新护士是医疗机构有价值的成员,应实施入职培训计划,以提高他们对职业的认知。