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钾促进的GdCo催化剂用于在低温下存在杂质气体时高效催化分解NO

Potassium promoted GdCo catalysts for highly efficient catalytic NO decomposition in presence of impurity gases at low temperature.

作者信息

Xiong Ying, Zhao Yumei, Shan Weijun, Feng Xiaogeng, Cui Junshuo, Lou Zhenning, Shao Guoxiang, Dong Min, Yu Haibiao

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, PR China.

College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, PR China.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2022 Sep;303(Pt 3):135257. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135257. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

Abstract

In order to enhance the catalytic performance of the Gd-modified CoO catalyst (GdCo) for the NO decomposition, alkali metal K was introduced as the promoter by impregnating the GdCo powder with an aqueous solution of KNO (with K/Co ratios 0.01-0.05). With the doping of K, the catalytic activity over GdCo was significantly improved and the temperature of NO complete decomposition was decreased from 350 °C to 300 °C. Combining the results of XPS and O-TPD, the superior catalytic performance of the optimum catalyst KGdCo was mainly owing to the synergistic effect of Gd and K, which weakened the Co-O bond and endowed the catalyst surface with much more amount of oxygen vacancies. Even under the coexist of the impurity gases, such as 5 vol% O, 100 ppmv NO and 2 vol% HO, the KGdCo catalyst exhibited prominently better catalytic activity than GdCo and KCo catalysts.

摘要

为了提高钆改性氧化钴催化剂(GdCo)对NO分解的催化性能,通过用KNO水溶液(K/Co比为0.01 - 0.05)浸渍GdCo粉末,引入碱金属K作为促进剂。随着K的掺杂,GdCo上的催化活性显著提高,NO完全分解的温度从350℃降至300℃。结合XPS和O-TPD的结果,最佳催化剂KGdCo的优异催化性能主要归因于Gd和K的协同作用,这削弱了Co - O键并使催化剂表面具有更多的氧空位。即使在杂质气体共存的情况下,如5 vol% O₂、100 ppmv NO和2 vol% H₂O,KGdCo催化剂也表现出比GdCo和KCo催化剂明显更好的催化活性。

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