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癌症疼痛管理方案:患者体验——一项定性研究。

Cancer pain management program: Patients' experiences-A qualitative study.

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan.

Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, AL al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan.

出版信息

Nurs Forum. 2022 Sep;57(5):773-784. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12761. Epub 2022 Jun 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cancer patients frequently experience unrelieved pain as a significant symptom. However, several studies have found that cancer-related pain is frequently undertreated.

PURPOSE

This study aimed to understand the pain experiences of cancer patients who were newly engaged in a multidisciplinary pain management program (PMP) at King Hussein Cancer Centre and still receiving cancer treatments and cancer pain management.

METHODS

A qualitative study design and semi-structured interviews were used to obtain data from 21 cancer patients who were purposefully selected. All patients had advanced cancer, including skeleton metastases. All female participants had breast cancer, and all male participants had prostate cancer.

RESULTS

It was found that the patient-healthcare professional relationship and satisfaction with services emerged as two themes in healthcare professionals' pain management.

CONCLUSION

The results from this study can offer a new understanding of the knowledge related to satisfaction of patients with cancer in terms of the quality of pain management. Additional qualitative studies are required to replicate the findings in populations from different backgrounds, ethnicities, and cultures experiencing cancer pain.

摘要

背景

癌症患者经常经历无法缓解的疼痛,这是一个严重的症状。然而,多项研究发现,癌症相关的疼痛经常得不到充分治疗。

目的

本研究旨在了解在侯赛因国王癌症中心新参与多学科疼痛管理计划(PMP)且仍在接受癌症治疗和癌症疼痛管理的癌症患者的疼痛体验。

方法

采用定性研究设计和半结构式访谈,从 21 名经有意选择的癌症患者中获取数据。所有患者均患有晚期癌症,包括骨骼转移。所有女性参与者均患有乳腺癌,所有男性参与者均患有前列腺癌。

结果

研究发现,医患关系和对服务的满意度是医疗保健专业人员疼痛管理的两个主题。

结论

本研究的结果可以提供对癌症患者对疼痛管理质量满意度相关知识的新理解。需要进行更多的定性研究,以在经历癌症疼痛的不同背景、种族和文化的人群中复制这些发现。

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