Faculty of Education, School of Educational Psychology & Counselling, Monash University, 19 Ancora Imparo Way, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Community Ment Health J. 2023 Feb;59(2):209-221. doi: 10.1007/s10597-022-00999-7. Epub 2022 Jul 1.
Parental mental illness can have long-lasting impacts on a child's life. Although programs exist in supporting the needs of young children, there remains a paucity in programs that address the needs of adult children. A two-round Delphi study with adult children, academics and clinicians who have experience with parental mental illness was employed. A total of 45 and 24 participants participated in rounds one and two respectively. Open-ended questions in round one around program design and content were thematically analysed, and subsequently rated in round two. Adult children specifically identified four topics of need: (i) managing multiple roles, (ii) emotional regulation, (iii) setting relational boundaries and (iv) transition to parenthood. Current results provide the foundation for the development of modular programs that could be pilot tested with adult children who grew up with parents with mental illness.
父母的精神疾病会对孩子的一生造成持久的影响。虽然有一些项目可以满足幼儿的需求,但针对成年子女需求的项目仍然很少。我们采用了两轮德尔菲研究,参与者包括有父母精神疾病经历的成年子女、学者和临床医生。共有 45 名和 24 名参与者分别参加了第一轮和第二轮。第一轮围绕项目设计和内容的开放式问题进行了主题分析,并在第二轮进行了评分。成年子女特别确定了四个需求主题:(一)管理多重角色,(二)情绪调节,(三)设定关系界限,(四)过渡到为人父母。目前的结果为开发模块化项目提供了基础,这些项目可以在与有精神疾病父母一起长大的成年子女中进行试点测试。