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分析中国白族人群中的药物基因组学非常重要的药物基因组学变异: 、 、 和 基因。

Analysis of pharmacogenomic very important pharmacogenomic variants: , , and genes in Chinese Bai population.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Resource Biology & Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Northwest University, 229 TaiBai North Road, Xi'an, 710069, China.

Biomedicine Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.

出版信息

Per Med. 2022 Sep;19(5):403-410. doi: 10.2217/pme-2021-0157. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

Our study aimed to screen the genotype frequencies of very important pharmacogenomic (VIP) mutations and identify their differences between Bai and other populations. We selected 66 VIP variants from PharmGKB (www.pharmgkb.org/) for genotyping. χ2 test was used to identify differences in between these populations and FST values of Bai and the other 26 populations were analyzed. Our study showed that the frequencies of SNPs of , ,  and differed significantly from those of the other 26 populations. At the same time, we found that some VIP variants may affect the metabolism of drugs and the genetic relationship between the Bai population and East Asian populations was found to be the closest. By comparing the genotype frequencies of different populations, the with significant differences were identified and discussed, providing a theoretical basis for individualized drug use in the Bai ethnic population.

摘要

本研究旨在筛查重要药物基因组学(VIP)突变的基因型频率,并比较白族与其他人群之间的差异。我们从 PharmGKB(www.pharmgkb.org/)中选择了 66 个 VIP 变异进行基因分型。采用卡方检验比较不同人群之间的差异,并分析白族与其他 26 个人群之间的 FST 值。本研究发现,白族人群 SNP 的频率与其他 26 个人群存在显著差异。同时,我们发现一些 VIP 变异可能会影响药物代谢,且白族与东亚人群的遗传关系最为密切。通过比较不同人群的基因型频率,我们确定并讨论了具有显著差异的变异,为白族人群的个体化药物使用提供了理论依据。

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