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混合研磨技术在石磨 chakki(全麦面粉)和平底面包品质上的应用及效果

Application and effect of hybrid grinding techniques on the quality of stone chakki (whole wheat flour) and flat bread.

作者信息

Arora Mohit, Kumar Ashwin, Sakhare Suresh D, Inamdar Aashitosh A

机构信息

Flour Milling, Baking and Confectionery Technology Department, CSIR, Central Food Technological Research Institiue, Mysore, 570020 India.

出版信息

J Food Sci Technol. 2022 Sep;59(9):3522-3529. doi: 10.1007/s13197-021-05345-5. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Abstract

Industrially packaged whole wheat flour () is manufactured in motorized stone , which consumes more electric power. Present study is aimed towards evaluating the effect of hybrid grinding technique of wheat using roller mill on its grinding characteristics and quality of chakki and . Wheat was passed through the pair of first break rolls in MLU 202 with the roll gaps of 1 and 0.9 mm for two different samples. Electrical parameters for grinding energy were compared and the pre-milled wheat was ground in the stone . obtained from 2 different variations and control stone were compared for physico-chemical, rheological and chapati making quality. Damaged starch increased from 15.25 for control to 17.3% for 0.9 mm sample, whereas, farinograph water absorption increased from 75.9 to 78.9% respectively. were prepared and sensory studies were carried out. Chapati colour was found to be brighter for 0.9 mm sample.

摘要

工业包装的全麦面粉()是在电动石磨中生产的,这种石磨耗电量更大。目前的研究旨在评估使用辊磨机的小麦混合研磨技术对其研磨特性以及 chakki 和 的质量的影响。将小麦通过 MLU 202 中的第一对破碎辊,两个不同样品的辊缝分别为 1 毫米和 0.9 毫米。比较了研磨能量的电参数,并将预磨小麦在石磨中研磨。比较了从 2 种不同变体和对照石磨获得的 的物理化学、流变学和薄饼制作质量。破损淀粉从对照 的 15.25% 增加到 0.9 毫米样品的 17.3%,而粉质仪吸水率分别从 75.9% 增加到 78.9%。制作了 并进行了感官研究。发现 0.9 毫米样品的薄饼颜色更亮。

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本文引用的文献

1
Wheat flour granulometry determines colour perception.
Food Res Int. 2014 Oct;64:363-370. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2014.06.050. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
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