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拉制毛细管纳喷雾发射柱内置皮氏加热的研制。

Development of an In-Source Peltier Heater for Pulled Capillary Nanospray Emitter Columns.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409-1061, United States.

出版信息

J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2022 Sep 7;33(9):1799-1802. doi: 10.1021/jasms.2c00167. Epub 2022 Jul 26.

Abstract

Column compartments in liquid chromatography (LC) systems house the LC columns. These compartments are responsible for maintaining a suitable column environment for achieving optimal chromatographic performance. However, the advancements in instrument and column designs demand newer technologies. It is a well-established concept that decreasing the dead volume of the column improves the column resolution, thereby providing enhanced chromatographic separation. One of the major contributors in the dead volume is the line connecting the column in the LC compartment to the ion source in the mass spectrometer. Using in-source emitter columns is one strategy to enhance the resolution. However, ion sources without temperature control are not suitable for columns that are used at high temperatures. In this work, we are introducing a nano electrospray ionization source with an integrated Peltier heater designed for pulled capillary nanospray emitter columns. Although the performance of the device is demonstrated by showing the isomeric separation of permethylated glycans using a mesoporous graphitized carbon packed pulled capillary emitter, it can easily be paired with any nanospray emitter column that requires temperature control.

摘要

液相色谱(LC)系统的柱腔容纳 LC 柱。这些腔室负责维持合适的柱环境,以实现最佳的色谱性能。然而,仪器和柱设计的进步需要更新的技术。减少柱的死体积可以提高柱分辨率,从而提供更好的色谱分离,这是一个已被广泛认可的概念。在死体积中,主要贡献者之一是将 LC 腔室中的柱与质谱仪中的离子源连接的管线。使用源内发射体柱是提高分辨率的一种策略。然而,没有温度控制的离子源不适合在高温下使用的柱。在这项工作中,我们引入了一种带有集成珀耳帖加热器的纳喷雾电离源,专为拉制的毛细管纳米喷雾发射体柱设计。尽管该设备的性能通过使用介孔石墨化碳填充的拉制毛细管发射体展示了对全甲基化聚糖的异构体分离来证明,但它可以很容易地与任何需要温度控制的纳喷雾发射体柱配对。

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