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墨西哥的 RET 基因突变诊断与精准医学。

RET gene mutational diagnosis and precision medicine in Mexico.

机构信息

Oncology Hospital, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social.

Private medical practice. Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Gac Med Mex. 2022;158(3):150-156. doi: 10.24875/GMM.M22000658.

Abstract

Precision medicine is a reality in some diseases; it supports the development of accurate and specific diagnostic methods, new drugs and molecules. Our research team in Mexico, made up of clinical and biomedical researchers, has been performing free RET gene mutational diagnosis for medullary thyroid cancer and multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) 2 and 3 for 20 years. RET pathogenic variants in the Mexican population are consistent with reported data: most common mutations are 634/NEM2 and 918/NEM3. Currently, new nanobiotechnology methods are being developed for this type of determination in order to obtain faster, simpler, more sensitive and specific results applicable in all types of laboratories.

摘要

精准医疗在某些疾病中已成为现实;它支持了准确和特定的诊断方法、新药和分子的发展。我们在墨西哥的研究团队由临床和生物医学研究人员组成,20 年来一直免费为甲状腺髓样癌和多发性内分泌肿瘤 2 型和 3 型进行 RET 基因突变诊断。墨西哥人群中的 RET 致病性变异与已报道的数据一致:最常见的突变是 634/NEM2 和 918/NEM3。目前,正在为这种类型的检测开发新的纳米生物技术方法,以获得更快、更简单、更敏感和更特异的结果,适用于所有类型的实验室。

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