Rabenstein Monika, Abicht Angela, Brunn Anna, Lehmann Helmar, Wunderlich Gilbert
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Department of Neurology, Friedrich-Baur-Institute, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Pract Neurol. 2022 Dec;22(6):518-520. doi: 10.1136/pn-2022-003433. Epub 2022 Jul 30.
A man in his 20s gave a 9-year history of recurrent muscle pain and weakness, occurring mostly after exercise, and lasting for up to 2 days. There had been one episode of severe rhabdomyolysis after cold exposure. He also had longstanding hypokalaemia, which was key to his correct diagnosis but was not followed. This case highlights the importance of an appropriately methodical investigation of weak hypokalaemic patients, and the relevance of hypokalaemia as a cause of neuromuscular symptoms not related to muscular channelopathies.
一名20多岁的男性有9年复发性肌肉疼痛和无力病史,主要在运动后出现,持续长达2天。曾有一次在寒冷暴露后发生严重横纹肌溶解症。他还长期存在低钾血症,这是正确诊断的关键,但未得到重视。该病例强调了对低钾血症性肌无力患者进行适当系统检查的重要性,以及低钾血症作为与肌肉离子通道病无关的神经肌肉症状原因的相关性。