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常温体外胰腺灌注在移植前保存胰腺供体。

Normothermic Ex Vivo Pancreas Perfusion for the Preservation of Pancreas Allografts before Transplantation.

机构信息

Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital.

Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital; Department of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen.

出版信息

J Vis Exp. 2022 Jul 27(185). doi: 10.3791/63905.

DOI:10.3791/63905
PMID:35969078
Abstract

Pancreas transplantation (PTx) is a curative treatment for people who live with the burden of a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM). However, due to organ shortages and increasing numbers of patients being listed for PTx, new strategies are needed to increase the number of available grafts for transplantation. Static cold storage (SCS) is considered the gold standard for standard criteria organs. However, standard criteria donors (SCD) are becoming scarce and new strategies that can increase the rate of organ acceptance from extended criteria donors (ECD) are urgently needed. Normothermic ex vivo perfusion (NEVP) is one of the strategies that has become increasingly popular over the past couple of decades. This preservation method has already been used successfully in other organs (liver, kidneys, and lungs) but has been minimally explored in pancreas transplantation. The few papers that describe the method for pancreas show little success, edema being one of the major issues. The following manuscript describes the successful NEVP method and setup developed by our group to perfuse swine pancreas.

摘要

胰腺移植 (PTx) 是治疗患有糖尿病 (DM) 人群的一种有治愈可能的治疗方法。然而,由于器官短缺和越来越多的患者被列入 PTx 名单,需要新的策略来增加可用于移植的供体数量。静态冷保存 (SCS) 被认为是标准标准器官的金标准。然而,标准标准供体 (SCD) 越来越稀缺,迫切需要能够提高扩展标准供体 (ECD) 器官接受率的新策略。常温离体灌流 (NEVP) 是过去几十年来越来越受欢迎的策略之一。这种保存方法已成功应用于其他器官(肝脏、肾脏和肺部),但在胰腺移植中很少被探索。描述该方法的少数几篇论文显示效果甚微,水肿是主要问题之一。以下手稿描述了我们小组开发的成功的 NEVP 方法和设置,用于灌注猪胰腺。

相似文献

1
Normothermic Ex Vivo Pancreas Perfusion for the Preservation of Pancreas Allografts before Transplantation.常温体外胰腺灌注在移植前保存胰腺供体。
J Vis Exp. 2022 Jul 27(185). doi: 10.3791/63905.
2
Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Discarded Human Pancreas Allografts: A Feasibility Study.废弃人胰腺同种异体的常温机器灌注:一项可行性研究。
Transpl Int. 2023 May 11;36:10936. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.10936. eCollection 2023.
3
Pancreas preservation: clinical practice and future developments.胰腺保存:临床实践与未来发展。
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Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation.常温离体肾脏灌注用于移植前肾移植的保存
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Lung transplantation after ex vivo lung perfusion versus static cold storage: An institutional cost analysis.体外肺灌注后与静态冷储存后肺移植:机构成本分析。
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Normothermic ex situ pancreas perfusion for the preservation of porcine pancreas grafts.常温离体胰腺灌注保存猪胰腺移植物。
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Dissemination of a novel organ perfusion technique: ex vivo normothermic perfusion of deceased donor kidneys.新型器官灌注技术的传播:离体常温下供体肾脏的灌注。
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Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion Improves Early DCD Graft Function Compared With Hypothermic Machine Perfusion and Static Cold Storage.常温离体肾脏灌注比低温机器灌注和静态冷藏更能改善 DCD 供体早期移植物功能。
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引用本文的文献

1
Establishing and Validating a Biomolecular Signature of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in a Porcine Pancreas Allotransplantation Model.在猪胰腺同种异体移植模型中建立并验证缺血/再灌注损伤的生物分子标志物
Transplant Direct. 2025 Jul 24;11(8):e1793. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001793. eCollection 2025 Aug.
2
Reanimating Pancreatic Grafts Subjected to Prolonged Cold Ischemic Injury Using Normothermic Ex Vivo Perfusion.使用常温体外灌注复苏遭受长时间冷缺血损伤的胰腺移植物。
Transplant Direct. 2024 Apr 11;10(5):e1620. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001620. eCollection 2024 May.
3
Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Discarded Human Pancreas Allografts: A Feasibility Study.
废弃人胰腺同种异体的常温机器灌注:一项可行性研究。
Transpl Int. 2023 May 11;36:10936. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.10936. eCollection 2023.