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护理中的“非正式照护者”:一个进化的概念分析。

"Informal Caregiver" in Nursing: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis.

机构信息

Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada (Ms Castro and Drs Arnaert, Bitzas, and Tsimicalis); Integrated Health and Social Services Centre de l'Outaouais (CISSS), Gatineau, Québec, Canada (Dr Arnaert); School of Information Studies, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada (Dr Moffatt); Gerald Bronfman Department of Oncology, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada (Dr Kildea); Geriatrics and Palliative Care, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Québec, Canada (Dr Bitzas); and Shriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, Québec, Canada (Dr Tsimicalis).

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2023;46(1):E29-E42. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000439. Epub 2022 Aug 24.

Abstract

The informal caregiver experience has surged as a research topic in health care, including in nursing. However, the "informal" language is controversial, lacking conceptual clarity. Without a common understanding of who an "informal caregiver" may be, nurses may fail to consistently identify informal caregivers requiring support. Therefore, a concept analysis of "informal caregiver" was conducted on the basis of a sample of 20% of relevant nursing literature. The analysis of the attributes, antecedents, consequences, and contexts associated with "informal caregiver" offers a foundational guide for the ongoing development of nurses' understanding of the informal caregiver role.

摘要

非专业护理人员的体验作为一个研究课题在医疗保健领域不断涌现,包括在护理领域。然而,“非专业”这一用语颇具争议,缺乏明确的概念。由于缺乏对谁是“非专业护理人员”的共识,护士可能无法始终如一地识别需要支持的非专业护理人员。因此,对 20%的相关护理文献样本进行了“非专业护理人员”的概念分析。对与“非专业护理人员”相关的属性、前因、后果和环境的分析为护士对非专业护理人员角色的不断发展提供了基础指导。

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