Kangarlou Marzieh Belji, Fatemi Farin, Dehdashti Alireza, Paknazar Fatemeh
Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Research Center of Health Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Data Brief. 2022 Oct;44:108551. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2022.108551. Epub 2022 Aug 23.
The current Covid-19 pandemic has affected the physical and mental stressors of hospital-based healthcare workers, but the extent of such effects are required to be quantified. This survey looked at data on nurses' perception across teaching hospitals to assess the impacts of Covid-19 on working conditions, exposure to stressors, and mental health symptoms. We implemented a population survey with a cross-sectional design in teaching hospitals affiliated with Medical Sciences Universities in Iran from April to November 2021. Participants were about 1200 health care workers, including hospital nursing staff, assistants, and technicians. Final data were assembled from 831 hospital nurses across surgery, dialysis, intensive care, emergency care, cardiac care, internal medicine, gynecology, and pediatric wards. Self-reported data were collected directly from survey participants. We collected information on variables including gender, marital status, employment status, occupational health training, evaluation of work environment stressors, fear of Covid-19, and occupational burnout constructs, specifically reflecting emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Focus groups of faculties evaluated and edited items to test the content wording and to define the content that are valid measures of the variables. The questionnaires were assessed for their reliability. Manual data entries were double-checked for errors. Data were recorded and categorized consistently to ensure the replicability of the data in the future. Statistical descriptive and analytical analyses were performed on the data. Data reported on the frequencies and mean values of responses and the variations of mental health in terms of worktime schedules. Chi- square, ANOVA, and correlation analyses determined relations between variables. The compiled data shed light on the exposure and response to physical and psychosocial factors and mental health symptoms among nurses during the pandemic. The data files detailed in this article can be further reused to inform workplace determinants of health in hospital settings. The obtained scores and existing dataset on mental health outcomes can help future studies to consider resilience strategies that should be provided among nurses.
当前的新冠疫情影响了医院医护人员的身心压力源,但此类影响的程度需要量化。本次调查研究了教学医院护士的认知数据,以评估新冠疫情对工作条件、压力源暴露及心理健康症状的影响。2021年4月至11月,我们在伊朗医学科学大学附属教学医院开展了一项采用横断面设计的人群调查。参与者约1200名医护人员,包括医院护理人员、助理和技术人员。最终数据来自831名分布在外科、透析、重症监护、急诊、心脏护理、内科、妇科和儿科病房的医院护士。自我报告数据直接从调查参与者处收集。我们收集了包括性别、婚姻状况、就业状况、职业健康培训、工作环境压力源评估、对新冠的恐惧以及职业倦怠构成因素等变量的信息,具体反映情感耗竭、去个性化和个人成就感。教师焦点小组对项目进行评估和编辑,以测试内容措辞并确定作为变量有效衡量指标的内容。对问卷进行了可靠性评估。人工数据录入进行了双重错误检查。数据进行了一致的记录和分类,以确保未来数据的可重复性。对数据进行了统计描述性和分析性分析。报告了关于反应频率、平均值以及心理健康在工作时间表方面变化的数据。卡方检验、方差分析和相关性分析确定了变量之间的关系。汇编的数据揭示了疫情期间护士对身体和心理社会因素及心理健康症状的暴露和反应情况。本文详细介绍的数据文件可进一步用于为医院环境中健康的工作场所决定因素提供信息。获得的分数和现有的心理健康结果数据集可帮助未来研究考虑应在护士中提供的复原力策略。