Gulay Nataliya L, Osthues Helena, Amirjalayer Saeed, Doltsinis Nikos L, Reimann Maximilian Kai, Kalychak Yaroslav M, Pöttgen Rainer
Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 30, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Institut für Festkörpertheorie und Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation, Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 10, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Dalton Trans. 2022 Sep 26;51(37):14156-14164. doi: 10.1039/d2dt02357a.
The rare earth-rich intermetallic phases RuIn with = Sc, Y, Dy-Tm and Lu were synthesized by reactions of the elements in sealed tantalum ampoules in an induction furnace. The samples were characterized through Guinier powder patterns and the structures of ScRuIn and ErRuIn were refined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The indides crystallize with the PtZnCd type space group 4/. The RuIn phases are superstructures of the packing and can be explained as intergrowth variants of tetragonally distorted, CsCl derived slabs of compositions Ru and In. Chemical bonding is discussed for ScRuIn and ScRuMg in comparison with the binaries ScRu, ScMg and ScIn. The Ru/Mg respectively Ru/In ordering leads to an increase of Sc-Sc bonding for the slab with the shorter Sc-Sc distances, while the Sc-Ru bond strength values remain similar. The strongest bonding interactions occur within the magnesium and indium square nets. Magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal Pauli paramagnetism for LuRuIn while DyRuIn, HoRuIn, ErRuIn and TmRuIn are Curie-Weiss paramagnets. Antiferromagnetic ordering occurs at 13.1, 5.3 and 2.9 K for DyRuIn, ErRuIn and TmRuIn, respectively. DyRuIn and ErRuIn show metamagnetic transitions at critical fields of 4.6 and 3.2 T.
通过在感应炉中密封钽安瓿内的元素反应,合成了富含稀土的金属间化合物相RuIn(其中 = Sc、Y、Dy - Tm和Lu)。通过Guinier粉末图谱对样品进行了表征,并根据单晶X射线衍射数据对ScRuIn和ErRuIn的结构进行了精修。这些铟化物以PtZnCd型空间群4/结晶。RuIn相是 堆积的超结构,可以解释为四方畸变的、CsCl衍生的Ru和In组成的板的共生变体。与二元化合物ScRu、ScMg和ScIn相比,对ScRuIn和ScRuMg的化学键进行了讨论。Ru/Mg和Ru/In的有序排列导致Sc - Sc距离较短的板中Sc - Sc键增加,而Sc - Ru键强度值保持相似。最强的键相互作用发生在镁和铟的方形网络内。磁化率测量表明,LuRuIn为泡利顺磁体,而DyRuIn、HoRuIn、ErRuIn和TmRuIn为居里 - 外斯顺磁体。DyRuIn、ErRuIn和TmRuIn分别在13.1 K、5.3 K和2.9 K发生反铁磁有序。DyRuIn和ErRuIn在4.6 T和3.2 T的临界场处显示出变磁转变。