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中国大学生童年创伤与错失恐惧关系中神经质和社交焦虑的中介途径

Mediating pathways of neuroticism and social anxiety in the relationship between childhood trauma and the fear of missing out among Chinese college students.

作者信息

Shi Jiale, Li Wei, Han Chengwen, Han Jingying, Pan Fang

机构信息

Department of Second Clinical Medical School, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Department of Basic Medical School, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2022 Aug 23;13:933281. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.933281. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Recent research has identified various risk factors for fear of missing out. However, studies on the potential influence of childhood trauma on the fear of missing out remain scarce, and little is known regarding the mediating mechanisms underlying this relationship. In this study, we examine the predictive role of childhood trauma on the fear of missing out among college students and investigate whether neuroticism and social anxiety mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and the fear of missing out. A sample of 1,266 Chinese college students completed questionnaires regarding childhood trauma, neuroticism, social anxiety, and the fear of missing out. The results indicated that (a) childhood trauma is positively associated with the fear of missing out, (b) both neuroticism and social anxiety mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and the fear of missing out, and (c) neuroticism and social anxiety sequentially mediate the relationship between childhood trauma and the fear of missing out. These findings have crucial implications for the prevention and intervention of the fear of missing out among college students.

摘要

最近的研究已经确定了导致错失恐惧症的各种风险因素。然而,关于童年创伤对错失恐惧症的潜在影响的研究仍然很少,而且对于这种关系背后的中介机制知之甚少。在本研究中,我们考察了童年创伤对大学生错失恐惧症的预测作用,并探讨神经质和社交焦虑是否在童年创伤与错失恐惧症之间的关系中起中介作用。1266名中国大学生样本完成了关于童年创伤、神经质、社交焦虑和错失恐惧症的问卷调查。结果表明:(a)童年创伤与错失恐惧症呈正相关;(b)神经质和社交焦虑均在童年创伤与错失恐惧症之间的关系中起中介作用;(c)神经质和社交焦虑依次在童年创伤与错失恐惧症之间的关系中起中介作用。这些发现对大学生错失恐惧症的预防和干预具有至关重要的意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1857/9445205/f2e494787ebd/fpsyt-13-933281-g001.jpg

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