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口面指综合征II型。莫尔综合征与马耶夫斯基综合征之间的过渡类型:两例新病例报告。

Oro-facial-digital syndrome II. Transitional type between the Mohr and the Majewski syndromes: report of two new cases.

作者信息

Silengo M C, Bell G L, Biagioli M, Franceschini P

出版信息

Clin Genet. 1987 May;31(5):331-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1987.tb02817.x.

Abstract

Two patients with the oro-facial-digital syndrome II or Mohr syndrome presented laryngeal anomalies and hallucal and postaxial polysyndactyly of the feet. Those rare malformations are typically observed in patients with the Majewski syndrome, a lethal, short rib-polydactyly skeletal dysplasia with orofacial findings almost identical to those of the Mohr syndrome. Phenotypic overlap between the Mohr and the Majewski syndromes has already been reported in the literature, and it has been suggested that the two syndromes may be mild and severe expressions of the same autosomal recessive disorder. Our two cases give further support to this hypothesis.

摘要

两名患有口面指综合征II型或莫尔综合征的患者出现了喉部异常以及足部拇趾和小指多指畸形。这些罕见的畸形通常在患有马耶夫斯基综合征的患者中观察到,马耶夫斯基综合征是一种致死性的短肋多指骨骼发育不良,其口面部表现与莫尔综合征几乎相同。莫尔综合征和马耶夫斯基综合征之间的表型重叠在文献中已有报道,有人提出这两种综合征可能是同一常染色体隐性疾病的轻度和重度表现形式。我们的这两个病例进一步支持了这一假说。

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