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节点链自旋无隙半金属中无序和拓扑增强的完全自旋极化电流

Disorder- and Topology-Enhanced Fully Spin-Polarized Currents in Nodal Chain Spin-Gapless Semimetals.

作者信息

Zhou Xiaodong, Zhang Run-Wu, Yang Xiuxian, Li Xiao-Ping, Feng Wanxiang, Mokrousov Yuriy, Yao Yugui

机构信息

Centre for Quantum Physics, Key Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Quantum Architecture and Measurement (MOE), School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

Beijing Key Lab of Nanophotonics and Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Aug 26;129(9):097201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.097201.

Abstract

Recently discovered high-quality nodal chain spin-gapless semimetals MF_{3} (M=Pd, Mn) feature an ultraclean nodal chain in the spin up channel residing right at the Fermi level and displaying a large spin gap leading to a 100% spin polarization of transport properties. Here, we investigate both intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to anomalous and spin transport in this class of materials. The dominant intrinsic origin is found to originate entirely from the gapped nodal chains without the entanglement of any other trivial bands. The side-jump mechanism is predicted to be negligibly small, but intrinsic skew scattering enhances the intrinsic Hall and Nernst signals significantly, leading to large values of respective conductivities. Our findings open a new material platform for exploring strong anomalous and spin transport properties in magnetic topological semimetals.

摘要

最近发现的高质量节点链自旋无隙半金属MF₃(M = Pd,Mn)在自旋向上通道中具有超清洁的节点链,该节点链位于费米能级处,并显示出较大的自旋能隙,导致输运性质的100%自旋极化。在此,我们研究了这类材料中反常和自旋输运的本征和非本征贡献。发现主要的本征起源完全来自有能隙的节点链,而没有任何其他平凡能带的纠缠。预计侧跳机制可忽略不计,但本征斜散射显著增强了本征霍尔和能斯特信号,导致各自电导率的值很大。我们的发现为探索磁性拓扑半金属中的强反常和自旋输运性质开辟了一个新的材料平台。

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