Maart Soraya, Sykes Catherine
Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
S Afr J Physiother. 2022 Aug 17;78(1):1614. doi: 10.4102/sajp.v78i1.1614. eCollection 2022.
Most physiotherapists today are familiar with the abbreviation ICF and know that it stands for the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health; the title of the World Health Organization's international standard for describing health and health related states. Most universities in South Africa and globally have adopted the framework of the ICF in their curricula especially in promoting clinical reasoning, however, translating that knowledge for recording and monitoring has been slow in coming. Less well known, is how the ICF is and can be used and how it can inform physiotherapy practice, research, education and administration. Our article outlines the importance of the ICF to physiotherapy and recommends resources to facilitate expanded ICF use by physiotherapists. Examples are given of how to use coding and the importance of aggregating data and concluding with resources that can assist with the expanded use. Sufficient evidence and resources are available to support the expanded use of the ICF for data collection and clinical coding.
The aggregation of data can be used for the monitoring of universal health coverage especially in the context of National Health Insurance implementation.
如今,大多数物理治疗师都熟悉缩写词ICF,并且知道它代表国际功能、残疾和健康分类;这是世界卫生组织用于描述健康及与健康相关状况的国际标准的名称。南非和全球的大多数大学在其课程中都采用了ICF框架,特别是在促进临床推理方面,然而,将该知识用于记录和监测的进程却很缓慢。鲜为人知的是ICF的使用方式以及它如何为物理治疗实践、研究、教育和管理提供信息。我们的文章概述了ICF对物理治疗的重要性,并推荐了有助于物理治疗师更广泛使用ICF的资源。文中给出了如何使用编码的示例以及汇总数据的重要性,并以有助于更广泛使用的资源作为结尾。有足够的证据和资源来支持更广泛地使用ICF进行数据收集和临床编码。
数据汇总可用于监测全民健康覆盖情况,特别是在实施国家健康保险的背景下。