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直丝弓与方丝弓联合矫治技术矫治青少年严重横向不调一例

Aligner hybrid orthodontic approach to treat severe transverse divergence in an adolescent girl: A case report.

机构信息

University of Ferrara, Postgraduate school of Orthodontics, Ferrara, Italy.

University of Ferrara, Postgraduate school of Orthodontics, Ferrara, Italy.

出版信息

Int Orthod. 2022 Dec;20(4):100686. doi: 10.1016/j.ortho.2022.100686. Epub 2022 Sep 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To resolve a complex Class II case with unilateral crossbite through an aesthetic approach, namely a hybrid orthodontic treatment combining aligners with miniscrews and auxiliaries.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 14-year-old hypodivergent female patient with dental Class II and posterior crossbite presented for orthodontic treatment. The patient refused conventional fixed multibracket treatment and was therefore prescribed aligners used in association with miniscrews and sectional lingual appliances. Pre- and post-treatment records and 2-year follow-up records are presented.

RESULTS

Treatment objectives, namely ideal occlusion and improved profile, were achieved in 12 months. Post-treatment panoramic radiography showed good root parallelism, and no sign of either crestal bone height reduction or apical root resorption. The patient was satisfied with the functional and aesthetic outcomes, which were stable at 2 years.

CONCLUSION

This case report illustrates that a hybrid aligner approach may be used to treat posterior crossbite and class II malocclusion with reduced treatment times, optimal oral hygiene and excellent aesthetics.

摘要

目的

通过一种美学方法解决单侧反颌的复杂 II 类病例,即采用隐形矫治器结合微种植体支抗和辅助装置的混合正畸治疗。

材料与方法

一位 14 岁的低角型女性患者,存在牙性 II 类错颌和后牙反颌,前来接受正畸治疗。患者拒绝传统的固定多托槽治疗,因此采用隐形矫治器联合微种植体支抗和片段弓进行治疗。本研究报告了治疗前后的记录和 2 年的随访记录。

结果

12 个月后达到了理想的咬合和改善的侧貌目标。治疗后全景片显示牙根平行度良好,无牙槽骨高度降低或根尖吸收的迹象。患者对功能和美学效果非常满意,2 年后仍然稳定。

结论

本病例报告表明,混合隐形矫治器方法可用于治疗后牙反颌和 II 类错颌,治疗时间缩短,口腔卫生维护较好,美学效果理想。

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