Ryan Christine E, Davids Matthew S, Hermann Richard, Shahkarami Mina, Biondo Juliana, Abhyankar Sarang, Alhasani Hasan, Sharman Jeff P, Mato Anthony R, Roeker Lindsey E
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Future Oncol. 2022 Oct;18(33):3689-3699. doi: 10.2217/fon-2022-0456. Epub 2022 Sep 14.
Here we describe the rationale and design of MAJIC, a phase III, prospective, multicenter, randomized trial comparing the combination of the BTK inhibitor acalabrutinib plus the BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax versus the combination of venetoclax plus obinutuzumab as frontline treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma. In both treatment arms, disease response (assessed by International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia criteria) and minimal residual disease will be used to guide therapy duration, with all patients ultimately discontinuing treatment after a maximum of 2 years. The primary end point is progression-free survival. Key secondary end points include rates of undetectable minimal residual disease, overall response and overall survival. This study will address key unanswered questions in frontline chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma therapy by investigating the optimal duration of finite treatment and identifying the optimal venetoclax doublet regimen.
在此,我们描述了MAJIC的基本原理和设计,这是一项III期前瞻性多中心随机试验,比较布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)抑制剂阿卡替尼加BCL2抑制剂维奈克拉的联合疗法与维奈克拉加奥滨尤妥珠单抗的联合疗法,作为慢性淋巴细胞白血病或小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的一线治疗方案。在两个治疗组中,疾病反应(根据慢性淋巴细胞白血病国际研讨会标准评估)和微小残留病将用于指导治疗持续时间,所有患者最终在最长2年后停止治疗。主要终点是无进展生存期。关键次要终点包括不可检测的微小残留病发生率、总体缓解率和总生存期。本研究将通过研究有限治疗的最佳持续时间并确定最佳维奈克拉双联方案,解决一线慢性淋巴细胞白血病/小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤治疗中尚未解答的关键问题。