Bledsaw Kandice, Prudowsky Zachary D, Yang Esther, Harriehausen Claudia X, Robins Jenell, DeJean Janet, Staton Sharon, Campbell Judith R, Davis Andrea L, George Anil, Steffin David, Stevens Alexandra M
Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Houston, TX.
Quality & Outcomes Management, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX.
JCO Oncol Pract. 2023 Jan;19(1):e25-e32. doi: 10.1200/OP.22.00302. Epub 2022 Sep 22.
Pediatric oncology and bone marrow transplant patients are at high risk of infection, and limitations to dental expertise among medical providers render patients vulnerable to central line-associated bloodstream infections from oral pathogens. Traditionally, oral health maintenance relied on patients and bedside nurses; however, routine methods are often suboptimal to prevent central line-associated bloodstream infection in high-risk patients. Limited overlap of medical and dental expertise, and limited dental resources in typical oncology units, prevent optimal oral care for children with cancer, requiring novel solutions to better integrate specialties.
Here, we outline the creation of a novel Pediatric oncodental team to address oral-systemic infection prevention strategies for high-risk patients.
Our oncology and dental teams created a systematic approach for increasing oral surveillance and treatment in select high-risk patients. Supervised pediatric dental residents participated in scheduled oncology rounds, and a permanent oral health educator with a background in dental hygiene was also hired as a dedicated dental professional within our oncology department.
Our pediatric oncodental team aims to sustain optimal oral complication prevention strategies to reduce the risk of infection, provide education on the significance of the oral-systemic link in cancer care, and improve access and continuity of care.
儿科肿瘤学和骨髓移植患者感染风险高,医疗服务提供者牙科专业知识的局限性使患者易受口腔病原体引起的中心静脉导管相关血流感染的影响。传统上,口腔健康维护依赖于患者和床边护士;然而,常规方法在预防高危患者中心静脉导管相关血流感染方面往往不够理想。医学和牙科专业知识的有限重叠以及典型肿瘤科室牙科资源的有限,阻碍了对癌症儿童的最佳口腔护理,需要新的解决方案来更好地整合各专业。
在此,我们概述了一个新型儿科肿瘤牙科团队的创建,以应对高危患者的口腔 - 全身感染预防策略。
我们的肿瘤学和牙科团队创建了一种系统方法,以加强对选定高危患者的口腔监测和治疗。受监督的儿科牙科住院医师参与定期肿瘤学查房,还聘请了一位具有牙科保健背景的常驻口腔健康教育者作为我们肿瘤科室的专职牙科专业人员。
我们的儿科肿瘤牙科团队旨在维持最佳的口腔并发症预防策略,以降低感染风险,提供关于口腔 - 全身联系在癌症护理中的重要性的教育,并改善护理的可及性和连续性。