Department of Family Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-141 Wroclaw, Poland.
Department of Epidemiology and Health Education, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 13;19(18):11532. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191811532.
Teleconsultation has become one of the most important and sometimes the only possible forms of communication between healthcare professionals (HCPs) and their patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The perceptions and attitudes of HCPs to teleconsultations may affect the quality of the therapeutic process provided using them. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the attitudes to and perceptions of medical teleconsultation among various HCPs during the COVID-19 pandemic. We analyzed data from a dedicated questionnaire on preferences, attitudes, and opinions about teleconsultation, which was filled by 780 Polish HCPs. Most of the HCPs were doctors and nurses (69% and 19%, respectively); most of the doctors were family physicians (50.1%). During the pandemic, teleconsultation and face-to-face contact were reported as the preferred methods of providing medical services with similar frequency. Doctors and nurses displayed the most positive attitude toward teleconsultation while the paramedics and physiotherapists took the least positive view of it. The most frequently indicated ratio of the optimal number of teleconsultations to in-person visits in primary health facilities care was 20%:80%. Most HCPs appreciate the value of teleconsultation, and more than half of them are willing to continue this form of communication with the patient when necessary or desirable.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,远程咨询已成为医护人员(HCPs)与其患者之间最重要的沟通形式之一,有时甚至是唯一可能的形式。HCPs 对远程咨询的看法和态度可能会影响使用远程咨询提供的治疗过程的质量。因此,本研究旨在了解 COVID-19 大流行期间不同 HCPs 对医疗远程咨询的态度和看法。我们分析了专门针对远程咨询的偏好、态度和意见的调查问卷数据,该问卷由 780 名波兰 HCPs 填写。大多数 HCPs 是医生和护士(分别为 69%和 19%);大多数医生是家庭医生(50.1%)。在大流行期间,远程咨询和面对面接触被报告为提供医疗服务的首选方法,频率相似。医生和护士对远程咨询的态度最为积极,而辅助医务人员和物理治疗师的看法则最为消极。在初级卫生保健机构中,远程咨询与面对面就诊的最佳比例被认为是 20%:80%。大多数 HCPs 重视远程咨询的价值,超过一半的 HCPs 愿意在必要或需要时继续与患者进行这种形式的沟通。