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通过伽马辐射获得富氮介孔碳基材料。

Obtaining N-Enriched Mesoporous Carbon-Based by Means of Gamma Radiation.

作者信息

Kamedulski Piotr, Skorupska Malgorzata, Koter Izabela, Lewandowski Maciej, Abdelkader-Fernández Víctor Karim, Lukaszewicz Jerzy P

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Torun, Poland.

Centre for Modern Interdisciplinary Technologies, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Wilenska 4, 87-100 Torun, Poland.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Sep 12;12(18):3156. doi: 10.3390/nano12183156.

Abstract

In this paper, we present the results of the gamma irradiation method to obtain N-doped mesoporous activated carbons. Nitrogen-enriched mesoporous carbons were prepared from three chosen commercial activated carbons such as Carbon Black OMCARB C-140, KETJENBLACK EC-600JD and PK 1-3 Norit. HRTEM, SEM, Raman spectra, elemental analysis, XPS studies and widely approved N adsorption-desorption measurements allowed us to evaluate the effectiveness of N atom insertion and its influence on the BET surface area and the pore structure of modified carbons. The obtained materials have an exceptionally high N content of up to 3.2 wt.%. Additionally, selected N-doped activated carbons were fully characterized to evaluate their applicability as carbon electrode materials with particular emphasis on Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR). The proposed method is a relatively facile, efficient and universal option that can be added to the already known methods of introducing heteroatoms to different carbons.

摘要

在本文中,我们展示了采用伽马辐射法制备氮掺杂介孔活性炭的结果。以三种选定的商用活性炭(如炭黑OMCARB C - 140、科琴黑EC - 600JD和诺芮特PK 1 - 3)为原料制备了富氮介孔碳。通过高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、拉曼光谱、元素分析、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)研究以及广泛认可的氮吸附 - 脱附测量,我们得以评估氮原子插入的有效性及其对改性碳的比表面积和孔结构的影响。所制备的材料具有高达3.2 wt.%的异常高氮含量。此外,对选定的氮掺杂活性炭进行了全面表征,以评估其作为碳电极材料的适用性,尤其侧重于氧还原反应(ORR)。所提出的方法是一种相对简便、高效且通用的选择,可补充到已有的将杂原子引入不同碳材料的方法中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/550d/9505784/378e581db84d/nanomaterials-12-03156-g001.jpg

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