护理学专业本科生在白沙瓦实习的体验：一项定性研究。

Experiences regarding internship among Bachelor of Science in nursing students in Peshawar: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Rufaidah Nursing College, Prime Foundation Peshawar, Pakistan.

Institute of Nursing, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2022 Jul;72(7):1378-1383. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.3912.

DOI:10.47391/JPMA.3912

PMID:36156564

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the experiences of new nursing graduates during their internship in a tertiary care setting.

METHODS

The qualitative phenomenological descriptive study was conducted from September2020 to May2021 at three private hospitals of Peshawar, Pakistan, namely the Kuwait Teaching Hospital, the Mercy Teaching Hospital and the Prime Teaching Hospital. New nursing graduates of either gender were enrolled. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews using an interview guide and probing questions. Data was analysed using the 6-step Braun and Clarke method.

RESULTS

Of the 11 subjects, 6(54.5%) were males and 5(45.5%) were females. Data led to the generation of four main themes; challenges, coping strategies, improved knowledge, and need for improvement in internship programme. The participants said certain types of individuals and organisational challenges affected them both personally and socially in their daily routines. Coping strategies varied among the subjects.

CONCLUSIONS

New nursing graduates faced both individual and organisational challenges which is a matter of concern. Policies and their proper implementation should be planned to counter such challenges.

摘要

目的

探索新护理毕业生在三级护理环境中实习期间的体验。

方法

本研究为定性现象学描述性研究，于 2020 年 9 月至 2021 年 5 月在巴基斯坦白沙瓦的三家私立医院进行，即科威特教学医院、仁慈教学医院和总理教学医院。招募了来自不同性别的新护理毕业生。通过半结构化访谈和深入提问的方式使用访谈指南收集数据。使用 6 步 Braun 和 Clarke 方法进行数据分析。