School of Finance, Henan Finance University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Institute of Ecological Civilization Economy, School of Economics, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, Henan, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Feb;30(6):15671-15688. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-23228-w. Epub 2022 Sep 28.
Green finance has the obvious impetus function to economic ecologization development. Through the test of the spatial agglomeration degree of China's green finance and ecological economic development index from 2001 to 2017 (30 provinces except for Hong Kong, Tibet, Taiwan, and Macao), this paper analyzes the spatial correlation of the green finance index and the ecological economic development index. It uses the spatial panel econometric regression analysis model to reveal the impact of Green Finance on China's economic ecology. Results show that (1) the development level of green finance and economic ecologization in China has improved to varying degrees in different periods. However, there are still noticeable regional differences between the eastern, central, western, and northeast regions; (2) green finance plays a positive role in promoting economic ecologization. Developing green finance in one province can promote its economic ecologization and positively impact on economic ecologization of surrounding provinces. (3) Economic ecologization also has a positive spillover effect. The improvement of the ecological economic level of a province can drive the improvement of the ecological economic level of other provinces. Therefore, improving green finance across the country has become a meaningful way to promote economic ecology and promote China's high-quality development.
绿色金融对经济生态化发展具有明显的推动作用。本文通过对 2001 年至 2017 年(除香港、西藏、台湾、澳门外的 30 个省)中国绿色金融与生态经济发展指数的空间集聚度进行检验,分析了绿色金融指数与生态经济发展指数的空间相关性。运用空间面板计量回归分析模型,揭示了绿色金融对中国经济生态化的影响。结果表明:(1)中国绿色金融和经济生态化的发展水平在不同时期都有所提高,但东、中、西、东北地区之间仍存在明显的区域差异;(2)绿色金融对经济生态化起到了积极的推动作用,一个省份发展绿色金融可以促进自身的经济生态化,对周边省份的经济生态化也有积极的影响;(3)经济生态化也具有正向的溢出效应,一个省份生态经济水平的提高可以带动其他省份生态经济水平的提高。因此,提高全国绿色金融水平已成为促进经济生态化、推动中国高质量发展的一种有意义的途径。