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基于实验确定的脉冲响应预测阈值和潜伏期。

Prediction of thresholds and latency on the basis of experimentally determined impulse responses.

作者信息

Blommaert F J, Roufs J A

出版信息

Biol Cybern. 1987;56(5-6):329-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00319513.

DOI:10.1007/BF00319513
PMID:3620532
Abstract

As was shown before (Roufs and Blommaert 1981), temporal impulse responses and step responses can be obtained psychophysically using a drift-correcting perturbation technique. In this paper, experimentally determined impulse responses are given for eight subjects using different experimental conditions, i.e. a 1 deg stimulus field at background luminances of 1200 Td and 100 Td, and a point source superimposed on an extended background of the same luminances, which is a possibility to separate transient and sustained processing. For a large class of stimuli, predictions of threshold curves and latency of different time functions are calculated on the basis of these measured impulse responses. Predictions are tested against experimental data. It will be shown that a simple model, only consisting of a linear filter followed by a noisy peak detector, suffices for a fair quantitative description of the available data.

摘要

如前所示(鲁夫斯和布洛马尔特,1981年),可以使用漂移校正微扰技术通过心理物理学方法获得时间脉冲响应和阶跃响应。在本文中,给出了八名受试者在不同实验条件下通过实验确定的脉冲响应,即背景亮度为1200Td和100Td时的1度刺激场,以及叠加在相同亮度的扩展背景上的点光源,这是分离瞬态和持续处理的一种可能性。对于一大类刺激,基于这些测量的脉冲响应计算不同时间函数的阈值曲线和潜伏期预测值。将预测值与实验数据进行对比测试。结果表明,一个仅由线性滤波器后跟噪声峰值检测器组成的简单模型,就足以对现有数据进行合理的定量描述。

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本文引用的文献

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Discrimination and detection of changes in luminance.亮度变化的辨别与检测
Vision Res. 1980;20(8):671-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(80)90091-7.
2
Temporal impulse and step responses of the human eye obtained psychophysically by means of a drift-correcting perturbation technique.通过漂移校正微扰技术以心理物理学方法获得的人眼的时间脉冲响应和阶跃响应。
Vision Res. 1981;21(8):1203-21. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(81)90225-x.
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The temporal impulse response function in infantile nystagmus.婴儿眼球震颤中的时间脉冲响应函数
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Derivation of the impulse response: comments on the method of Roufs and Blommaert.脉冲响应的推导:对鲁夫斯和布洛马尔特方法的评论。
Vision Res. 1982;22(10):1335-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(82)90146-8.
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Kybernetik. 1971 Feb;8(2):69-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00288735.
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The visibility of transient changes of luminance.亮度瞬态变化的可见性。
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