Banu M Divya, Priya V Krishna, Gaddam Shilpa, Challa Santosh Kumar
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Army College of Dental Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2022 Jul-Sep;13(3):292-294. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_434_21. Epub 2022 Sep 24.
Regional odontodysplasia (RO), also called ghost teeth, is a rare nonhereditary developmental dental anomaly affecting the epidermal and mesenchymal tissues associated with the development of tooth which can affect both primary and permanent dentition. It can affect the child's overall quality of life and sometimes may lead to skeletal malocclusion. Management of such patients requires a multidisciplinary approach. Essix retainers are being widely used as retention appliances. Various modifications of this appliance are also being attempted. Thus, this article aims to focus on the use of Essix retainer as an interim prosthesis by modifying it with the incorporation of pontics to manage partial edentulousness and mild orthodontic corrections in a 7-year-old child diagnosed with bilateral RO.
局部牙发育异常(RO),也称为鬼牙,是一种罕见的非遗传性发育性牙齿异常,会影响与牙齿发育相关的表皮和间充质组织,可累及乳牙列和恒牙列。它会影响儿童的整体生活质量,有时还可能导致骨骼错牙合畸形。对此类患者的治疗需要多学科方法。Essix保持器作为保持矫治器被广泛使用。人们也在尝试对这种矫治器进行各种改良。因此,本文旨在重点介绍通过在Essix保持器中加入桥体进行改良,将其用作临时修复体,以治疗一名诊断为双侧RO的7岁儿童的部分牙列缺失和轻度正畸矫治。