Spencer Andrew, Barr Bryan, Bell Angus, Briggs Joseph, Minty Andrew, Sorazu Borja, Wright Jennifer, Strain Kenneth
Opt Express. 2022 Jun 20;30(13):22687-22699. doi: 10.1364/OE.459474.
Longer wavelength lasers will be needed for future gravitational wave detectors that use cryogenic cooling of silicon based test-mass optics. Diode lasers with a 1550 nm wavelength output are potential seed light sources for such a detector, however diode laser devices have a different spectral profile and higher frequency noise than the solid state lasers used in current detectors. We present a frequency stabilisation system for a 1550 nm external cavity diode laser capable of reducing the laser frequency noise to a level of 0.1HzHz up to 1 kHz with a unity gain frequency of 535 kHz using a hybrid analogue-digital servo with in-loop cancellation of resonant features. In addition, a method of high speed digital filter optimisation and automated design is demonstrated.
未来使用基于硅的测试质量光学器件进行低温冷却的引力波探测器将需要更长波长的激光器。波长输出为1550 nm的二极管激光器是这种探测器的潜在种子光源,然而二极管激光器件具有与当前探测器中使用的固态激光器不同的光谱特性和更高的频率噪声。我们提出了一种用于1550 nm外腔二极管激光器的频率稳定系统,该系统能够使用具有环路内谐振特征抵消功能的混合模拟-数字伺服系统,将激光频率噪声降低到0.1Hz/Hz直至1kHz,单位增益频率为535kHz。此外,还展示了一种高速数字滤波器优化和自动设计的方法。